Đề tập huấn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề 120 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh

Nội dung text: Đề tập huấn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề 120 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh

1. SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO BẮC NINH ĐỀ TẬP HUẤN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 PHÒNG KHẢO THÍ VÀ KIỂM ĐỊNH MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) (50 câu trắc nghiệm) === Mã đề thi: 120 Họ, tên thí sinh: SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the pronunciation of the underlined part in each of the following questions from 1 to 2. Question 1: A. raised B. concerned C. maintained D. developed Question 2: A. indicate B. average C. grade D. application Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 3 to 9. These stories of killer bees in the news in recent years have attracted a lot of attention as the bees have made their way from South America to North America. Killer bees are reputed to be extremely aggressive in nature, although experts say that their aggression may have been somewhat inflated. The killer bee is a hybrid- or combination- of the very mild European strain of honeybee and the considerably more aggressive African bee, which was created when the African strain was imported into Brazil in 1955. The African bees were brought into Brazil because their aggression was considered an advantage: they were far more productive than their European counterparts in that they spent a higher percentage of their time working and continued working longer in inclement weather than did the European bees. These killer bees have been known to attack humans and animals, and some fatalities have occurred. Experts point out, however, that the mixed breed known as the killer bee is actually not at all as aggressive as the pure African bee. They also point out that the attacks have a chemical cause. A killer bee stings only when it has been disturbed; it is not aggressive by nature. However, after a disturbed bee stings and flies away; it leaves its stinger embedded in the victim. In the viscera attached to the embedded stinger is the chemical isoamyl acetate, which has an odor that attracts other bees. As other bees approach the victim of the original sting, the victim tends to panic, thus disturbing other bees and causing them to sting. The new stings create more of the chemical isoamylacetate which attracts more bees and increases the panic level of the victim. Killer bees tend to travel in large clusters or swarms and thus respond in large numbers to the production of isoamyl acetate. Question 3: The subject of the preceding paragraph was most likely A. stories in the media about killer bees. B. the chemical nature of killer bee attacks. C. the creation of the killer bee. D. ways of producing honey. Question 4: The main idea of this passage is that killer bees A. have been moving unexpectedly rapidly through the Americas. B. are not as aggressive as their reputation suggests. C. are a hybrid rather than a pure breed. D. have been in the news a lot recently. Question 5: The word ‘inflated’ in paragraph 1could be best replaced by A. aired B. exaggerated C. burst D. blown Question 6: It can be inferred from the passage that the killer bee A. was a predecessor of the African bee. B. travelled from Brazil to Africa in 1955. C. was carried from Africa to Brazil in 1955. D. did not exist early in the twentieth century. Question 7: Why were African bees considered beneficial? A. They were very aggressive. B. They hid from inclement weather. C. They spent their time traveling. D. They produced an unusual type of honey Question 8: It is stated in the passage that killer bees A. always attack African bees. B. are more deadly than African bees. C. never attack animals. D. are less aggressive than African bees. Question 9: What is NOT mentioned in the passage as a contributing factor in an attack by killer bees? A. Inclement weather B. Disturbance of the bees C. An odorous chemical D. Panic by the victim Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 120
2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 10 to 17. Two-lane highways, like the railways before them, seemed capable of making or breaking a community in the 1920s. The automobile was every American’s idea of freedom, and the construction of hard-surface roads was one of the largest items of government expenditure, often at great cost to every thing else, including education. American car registrations rose from one million in 1913 to ten million in 1923. Automobile sales in the state of Michigan outnumbered those in Great Britain and Ireland combined. By 1927, Americans were driving some twenty-six million automobiles, one car for every five people in the country. The 1920 U.S. Census revealed that for the first time in history more people lived in cities than on farms, and they were leaving the farm and reaching the city by automobile. The growth of roads and the automobile industry made cars the lifeblood of the petroleum industry and a major customer of the steel factories. Cars also caused expansions in outdoor recreation and tourism and related industries-service stations, roadside restaurants, and motels. After World War two, the automobile industry reached new heights, and new roads led out of the city to the suburbs, where two-car families transported children to shopping malls and segregated schools. In 1956 Congress passed the Interstate Highway Act, the peak of a half-century of frenzied road building at government expense and the largest public works program in history. The result was the Interstate Highway System, a network of federally subsidized highways connecting major urban centers. Two-hour commutes, traffic jams, polluted cities, and Disneyland became standard features of American life. Like almost everything else in the 1950s, the construction of interstate highways was justified as a national defense measure. The predominance of private transportation was guaranteed by the federal government. Between 1945 and 1980, 75 percent of federal funds of transportation were spent on highways, while a scant one percent went to buses, trains, or subways. Even before the Interstate Highway System was built, the American bias was clear – which is why the United States has the world’s best road system and nearly its worst public transit system. Question 10: What does the passage mainly discussed? A. The importance of roads in American life B. Expansion of the automobile industry C. The automobile as a ticket to freedom D. The construction of roads in the 1920s Question 11: The word “those” in bold in paragraph 2 refers to A. car sales B. automobiles C. car owners D. car registrations Question 12: It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that A. most people in Ireland could not afford to buy cars. B. car registration became requited in the early 1920s. C. more cars were sold in Michigan than any other state. D. America’s passion for cars grew in the 1920s. Question 13: The word “frenzied” in bold in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to A. disorganized B. violent C. systematic D. intense Question 14: According to the passage, which of the following was NOT true? A. The automobile industry grew rapidly after World War Two. B. There was one car for every five Americans in 1927. C. More Americans lived in rural than in urban areas in 1920. D. The government said interstate highways were good for national defense. Question 15: According to the passage, the growth in the number of automobiles influenced all of the following EXCEPT A. suburban shopping malls B. subway fares C. the petroleum industry D. tourism Question 16: The word “scant” in bold in paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to A. barely sufficient B. more realistic C. usually adequate D. necessary Question 17: It can be inferred from the passage that A. the government considers roads more expensive than education. B. Americans value private automobiles over public transportation. C. the United Sates needs a better public transit system. D. the federal government usually subsidizes major industries. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 18 to 29. Question 18: In the past, the trip was very rough and often dangerous, but things ___ a great deal in the last hundred and fifty years. A. have changed B. changed C. change D. will change Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 120
3. Question 19: It is ___ education that can make life of people in developing countries less miserable. A. the B. Ø C. a D. an Question 20: The faster we walk, ___ we will get there. A. the more soon B. the soon C. the sooner D. the soonest Question 21: Could you please tell me ___? A. how far is it to the nearest bus stop B. how far to the nearest bus stop is it C. It is how far to the nearest bus stop D. how far it is to the nearest bus stop Question 22: More than ten victims ___ missing in the storm last week. A. are reporting to have been B. are reported to have been C. are reporting to be D. are reported to be Question 23: We will be sitting for our final examination in the last week ___ May. A. on B. for C. of D. in Question 24: It is often a good idea to start with small, easily ___ goals. A. achiever B. achievable C. achievement D. achieve Question 25: The college offers both ___ and professional qualifications. A. requirement B. government C. academic D. experience Question 26: Didn’t they ___ sign of the “No Camping” sign? A. catch B. take C. keep D. have Question 27: A ___ is an official document that you receive when you have completed a course of study or training. A. certificate B. vocation C. subject D. grade Question 28: As the managing director was dictating the letter, his secretary ___ what he was saying in shorthand. A. took off B. took down C. took up D. took on Question 29: The child hurt himself badly when he fell ___the bedroom window. A. down B. out from C. over D. out of Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 30 to 31. Question 30: Between you and me, so don’t tell anyone , I’m sure he’ll lose the election. A. In fact B. In truth C. In confidence D. In conclusion Question 31: If you text message when you are driving, you’re being criminally negligent. A. careful B. lacking attention to duty C. thinking deeply D. failing to perform Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions from 32 to 33. Question 32: A. brother B. simply C. across D. common Question 33: A. informality B. appropriate C. situation D. entertainment Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following exchanges from 34 to 35. Question 34: John: Congratulations! You did great. Mary: ___. A. That’s okay. B. You’re welcome. C. It’s my pleasure. D. It’s nice of you to say so. Question 35: John: Do you mind if I use your phone?” Mary: ___. A. Sorry. I have no idea. B. You can say that again. C. Not at all. Help yourself. D. Certainly, it’s true. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions from 36 to 38. Question 36: The influence of the nation’s literature, art, and science have captured widespread attention. A B C D Question 37: Some important discoveries about gravitation were made by Sir Isaac Newton, that A B C was a seventeenth century scientist. D Question 38: Abraham Lincoln was a good president and was self-educated, hardworking, and A B C always told the truth. D Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 120
4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 39 to 40. Question 39: Given these constraints, we have no alternative but to suggest an improvised solution. A. a complete B. a proscribed C. a preplanned D. a permanent Question 40: The classroom was chaotic once the teacher left the room. A. confused B. messy C. entertainingD. orderly Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 41 to 42. Question 41: A number of suggestions were made at the meeting, but most of them were not very practical. A. Most of the suggestions which were made at the meeting were not very practical. B. A number of suggestions were made at the meeting, most of them were not very practical C. A number of suggestions were made at the meeting, but most of which were not very practical D. A number of suggestions were made at the meeting, most of which were not very practical Question 42: As he earned more money, Mike bought more clothes. A. The more money Mike earned, the better clothes he bought. B. The most money Mike earned, the most clothes he bought. C. When Mike earned a lot of money, he bought more and more clothes. D. The more money Mike earned, the more clothes he bought. Read the following passage and then choose the most suitable word or phrase for each space from 43 to 47. Education is now generally regarded as a basic human right. In most countries, children from 5-11 receive (43)___ primary school education, and in others, they also receive secondary education during their adolescence. However, there are some children who are entitled to go to school but whose parents prefer to homeschool them. In some countries this is a growing (44) ___. In this essay I will explore the reasons for this development and the advantages of both approaches. First of all, in mainstream education, pupils not only gain knowledge in a range of academic subjects, but they also learn valuable social (45)___ such as cooperation and team work, which can be used in their adult life. Secondly, staff have acquired qualifications which means they can use effective teaching methods. They can also set benchmarks; in other words, they know exactly what children at different ages should be able to (46) ___. Homeschooling, on the other hand, can allow a child to receive individual attention, develop at their own page and also concentrate more as they will not have to deal with disruptive fellow students. Another point in favour of home schooling is that more lessons may involve e-learning and the use of (47)___media. Continuous innovation in education is providing students with many learning options. If an option helps students to be motivated, it should not be ruled out. Question 43: A. compulsory B. required C. urgent D. legal Question 44: A. population B. trend C. choice D. attitude Question 45: A. skills B. manners C. qualities D. abilities Question 46: A. make B. perform C. achieve D. succeed Question 47: A. interactive B. relating C. communicative D. mutual Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 48 to 50. Question 48: It is expected that tax increases will be announced in tomorrow’s budget. A. They expected that tax will be increased in tomorrow’s budget. B. They expect that tax increases are announced in tomorrow’s budget C. Tax increases are expected to be announced in tomorrow’s budget. D. Tax increases is expected to announced in tomorrow’s budget. Question 49: Of the people interviewed, all were in favour of the government’s proposal. A. Everyone who was interviewed thought that the government's proposal was a good idea. B. They only interviewed people who were positive about the government's proposal. C. No one was interviewed unless they thought the government's proposal was advantageous. D. Only the people who weren't interviewed were against the government's proposal. Question 50: It is certain that the suspect committed the crime. A. Certain commitment of the crime was that of the suspect. B. The suspect might have committed the crime. C. The suspect was certain to commit the crime. D. The suspect must have committed the crime. THE END Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 120