Đề thi môn Tiếng Anh Khối 12 - Kỳ thi khảo sát khối 12 lần 1 - Năm học 2020-2021 - Trường THPT Như Xuân

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  1. TRƯỜNG THPT NHƯ XUÂN KỲ THI KHẢO SÁT KHỐI 12 LẦN 1 NĂM HỌC: 2020-2021 MƠN : TIẾNG ANH- Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Đề thi cĩ 05 trang) Họ, tên thí sinh Mã đề 101 Số báo danh: Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 1: Laura wants shopping with me. A. to go В. going C. gone D. go Question 2: , we will continue our hiking. A. After it had stopped raining B. If it stops raining C. When it stopped raining D. Once it stopped raining Question 3: If Nam here now, he could show us how to play this game. A. would be B. are C.will be D. were Question 4: The application package must include a copy of the candidate’s birth , among other documents. A. diploma B. certificate C. degree D. report Question 5: Road condition has been terrible because of the rain. A. riding B. walking C. jogging D. driving Question 6: A lot of women are interested going shopping A. in В. on C. at D. by Question 7: The issue of climate change has received a lot of A. attend В. attention C. attentively D. attentive Question 8: Ellena really her mother in both appearance and character. A. gets out B. goes on C. takes after D. looks back Question 9: My dad is always willing to a hand with the household chores. A. give В. bring C. take D. put Question 10: I haven’t seen your brother since he the army in 2007. A. would join B. will join C. joined D. was joining Question 11: Tourists to this ancient town enjoy visiting the houses hundreds of years ago. A .were built B. building C. were building D. built Question 12: You can ride a bike,. ? A. can’t you В. haven't you C. won't you D. didn’t you Question 13: The plan still went ahead the various problems in the early stage. A. despite В. because of C. although D. because Question 14; Since the publication of his autobiography, the singer’s private life has become an open to the public. A. titleВ. volume C. book D. cover Question 15: young need to be well-prepared for their future life. A. AВ. An C. The D. Ø (no article) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best complete* each of the following exchange. Question 16: Sandie and Nicky are talking about music. - Sandie: “Listening to music is a good way to relax.” - Nicky: “___. It can refresh our minds.” A. You’re welcome B. You're right C. I disagree D. It’s not true Question 17: Mary is talking to Tom at her birthday party. - Mary: “Thanks for your wonderful gift.” - Tom: “___” A. Don’t worry. B. I'm glad you like it. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. That’s wrong.
  2. Mark the letter А, B., C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 18: A. manage B. enjoy C. receive D. admit Question 19: A. wonderful B. digital C. terrible D. delicious Mark the letter A. B. C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 20: A. drinks B. finds C. blowsD. cleans Question 21: A. brushed B. watched C. kissed D. expected Mark the tetter A, B, C, Or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(i) CLOSEST In meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: Taking a deep breath before an interview can help reduce anxiety. A. keep B. increase C. decrease D. create Question 23: All visitors are told to watch out for pickpockets in public places. A. take care of B. look for C. pay attention to D. beware of Mark the letter А. B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24. Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult. A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. simple Question 25: You should not have poured cold water on Simon’s idea of a fancy-dress party; I’m sure he’s just meant it for the best. A. proposed B. criticised C. rejected D. approved Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits in each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something (26) is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in complaints on both sides. Parents, for example, can often be heard to say that young people are disrespectful and disobedient and in addition, tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don’t (27) the value of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don’t understand them What has gone wrong? (28) explanation lies in how society has changed. In the past, children would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very ambitious for their children (29) they want them to achieve more than they did .The problem is that the children often don’t agree with their parents’ plans. Teenagers also (30) maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides. (Adapted from Mastering Use of English by Georgia Graham with Anna Johnson) Question 26: A. who В. where C. which D. when Question 27: A. appreciate B. complicate C. anticipate D. manipulate Question 28: A. Few B. One C. Other D. Many Question 29: A. not B. although C till D. because Question 30: A. come B. fullfil C arrive D. reach Read the following passage and mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. The coronavirus is usually transmitted by droplets, such as those produced when coughing and sneezing, and by direct or indirect contact with secretions infected by the virus. The virus may also shed in blood, urine and faeces, and, therefore, there is potential for transmission through contact with a wide range of bodily fluids. Certainly, person-to-person spread has been confirmed in community and healthcare settings across Asia and into Europe. There is also a possibility that asymptomatic carriers may be able to infect people. Public Health
  3. England (PHE) has classified the COVID-19 infection as an airborne, high consequence infectious disease (HCID) in the UK. The application of infection prevention and control (IPC) principles are already widely used by healthcare professionals within hospital and community settings to both prevent the spread of infections and to control outbreaks when they do occur. The WHO has issued interim guidance regarding IPC when COVID-19 is suspected. This advice is echoed by guidance issued by PHE. PHE suggests the coronavirus may pose complications, such as illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection. They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are at risk of these complications. It is important that as first-line staff, midwives are also familiar with the recommended IPC principles and measures, and ensure they have the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for a patient with suspected COVID-19. (Source: Question 31: What is the main idea of the passage? A. the problems related to the coronavirus B. epidemic situation in England caused by coronavirus C. advice for those who infected with coronavirus D. how the coronavirus is transmitted and ways to prevent infection Question 32: The coronavirus can be found in all of the following except___. A. blood B. clothes C. urine D. faeces Question 33: The word “interim” in paragraph 2 mostly means___. A. temporary B. everlasting C. permanent D. effective Question 34: According to the last paragraph, who are at risk of illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection? A. people working in the WHO B. employees of Public Health England C. those with long-term conditions D. first-line staff like midwives Question 35: What does the word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. IPC B. WHO C. PHE D. COVID-19 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your antwer theet to indicate the correct anrwer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope about the future? Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a 'menu' and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer. In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. In many places, agriculture is changing and farmers are growing fruit and vegetables to export. This uses a lot of water. Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now. In transport, cars running on new, clean fuels will have computers to control the speed and there won't be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. On the other hand, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours. In the domain of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots - they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere - in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.
  4. Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. Scientists have discovered how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Question 36: The passage mainly discusses ___. A. The effect of the futurologists' prediction on our lives. B. The effect of telecommunication on our future life. C.The changes in our future life compared with our life today. D. The importance of cloning in the future. Question 37: What can be inferred about the life in 2050 according to the passage? A. Life in 2050 will be much better than that of today. B. TV will be an indispensable means of communication and business. C. People will not suffer from the shortage of water due to the polar melting. D. The deaf will not have to depend any longer on the electronic hearing devices. Question 38: The word "This" in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. the possible war. B. the cash crop planting. C. the serious shortage. D. the demand for water. Question 39: What is the author's attitude in paragraph 3? A. concerned B. explanatory C. outraged D. emotional Question 40: Why does the author use "prefer robots" in paragraph 5? A. To show the importance of robots in production. B. To encourage the workers to resign from work. C. To compare the robots with the workers. D. To emphasize the scientist's role in inventing robots. Question 41: The word "conquered" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. controlled B. diagnosed C. transmitted D. caused Question 42: What may NOT be true about life in 2050? A. Many forms of entertainment will come to us thanks to computer. B. Blind and deaf people will be helped by scientists to see and hear again. C. Scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how intelligent they are. D. Our sources of water for agriculture will increase ten times. Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 43: The demand for her novel is great. The publisher has decided to reprint it. A. Not until she demands to reprint her novel will the publisher decide to make it great. B. Great as the demand for her novel is, the publisher has made a decision to reprint it. C. It is the publisher’s decision to reprint her novel that demands its greatness. D. Such is the demand for her novel that the publisher has decided to reprint it. Question 44: The old man is working in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. A. The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. B. The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. C. The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory. D. The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 45: (A) Like my grandfather, my dad (B) enjoys reading newspapers, (C) listen to the radio, and watching (D) television. Question 46. My brother usually (A) ask me for help (B) when he (C) has difficulty with his (D)homework.
  5. Question 47: “Snow White and Seven Dwarfs” (A) were one of my (B) younger sister’s favourite cartoons (C) when she was a (D) child. Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 48: The students are required to keep silent during the exam. A. The students may keep silent during the exam. B. The students must keep silent during the exam. C. The students needn't keep silent during the exam. D. The students shouldn’t keep silent during the exam. Question 49: Mary plays badminton better than I do. A. Mary plays badminton as well as I do. B. Магу doesn’t play badminton better than I do. C. I play badminton better than Mary does. D. I don’t play badminton as well as Mary does. Question 50: ”I visited Ha Long Bay last year,” said John. A. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay last year. В. John said that he would visit Ha Long Bay last year. C. John said that he had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. D. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. The end
  6. TRƯỜNG THPT NHƯ XUÂN KỲ THI KHẢO SÁT KHỐI 12 LẦN 1 NĂM HỌC: 2020-2021 MƠN : TIẾNG ANH- Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Đề thi cĩ 05 trang) Họ, tên thí sinh Mã đề 102 Số báo danh: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best complete* each of the following exchange. Question 1: Sandie and Nicky are talking about music. - Sandie: “Listening to music is a good way to relax.” - Nicky: “___. It can refresh our minds.” A. You’re welcome B. You're right C. I disagree D. It’s not true Question 2: Mary is talking to Tom at her birthday party. - Mary: “Thanks for your wonderful gift.” - Tom: “___” A. Don’t worry. B. That’s wrong. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. I'm glad you like it. Mark the letter А, B., C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 3: A. manage B. enjoy C. receive D. admit Question 4: A. wonderful B. digital C. terrible D. delicious Mark the letter A. B. C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 5: A. drinks B. finds C. blowsD. cleans Question 6: A. brushed B. watched C. kissed D. expected Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 7: Laura wants shopping with me. A. to go В. going C. gone D. go Question 8: , we will continue our hiking. A. After it had stopped raining B. If it stops raining C. When it stopped raining D. Once it stopped raining Question 9: If Nam here now, he could show us bow to play this game. A. would be B. are C.will be D. were Question 10: The application package must include a copy of the candidate’s birth , among other documents. A. diploma B. certificate C. degree D. report Question 11: Road condition has been terrible because of the rain. A. riding B. walking C. jogging D. driving Question 12: A lot of women are interested going shopping A. inВ. on C. at D. by Question 13: The issue of climate change has received a lot of A. attend В. attention C. attentively D. attentive Question 14: Ellena really her mother in both appearance and character. A. gets out B. goes on C. takes after D. looks back Question 15: My dad is always willing to a hand with the household chores. A. give В. bring C. take D. put Question 16: I haven’t seen your brother since he the army in 2007. A. would join B. will join C. joined D. was joining
  7. Question 17: Tourists to this ancient town enjoy visiting the houses hundreds of years ago. A .were built B. building C. were building D. built Question 18: You can ride a bike,. ? A. can’t you В. haven't you C. won't you D. didn’t you Question 19: The plan still went ahead the various problems in the early stage. A. because ofВ. despite C. although D. because Question 20; Since the publication of his autobiography, the singer’s private life has become an open to the public. A. bookВ. volume C. title D. cover Question 21: young need to be well-prepared for their future life. A. AВ. An C. The D. Ø (no article) Mark the tetter A, B, C, Or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(i) CLOSEST In meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: Taking a deep breath before an interview can help reduce anxiety. A. keep B. increase C. decrease D. create Question 23: All visitors are told to watch out for pickpockets in public places. A. take care of B. look for C. pay attention to D. beware of Mark the letter А. B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24. Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult. A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. simple Question 25: You should not have poured cold water on Simon’s idea of a fancy-dress party; I’m sure he’s just meant it for the best. A. rejected B. criticised C. proposed D. approved Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits in each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something (26) is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in complaints on both sides. Parents, for example, can often be heard to say that young people are disrespectful and disobedient and in addition, tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don’t (27) the value of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don’t understand them What has gone wrong? (28) explanation lies in how society has changed. In the past, children would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very ambitious for their children (29) they want them to achieve more than they did .The problem is that the children often don’t agree with their parents’ plans. Teenagers also (30) maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides. (Adapted from Mastering Use of English by Georgia Graham with Anna Johnson) Question 26: A. who В. where C. which D. when Question 27: A. appreciate B. complicate C. anticipate D. manipulate Question 28: A. Few B. One C. Other D. Many Question 29: A. not B. although C till D. because Question 30: A. come B. fullfil C arrive D. reach Read the following passage and mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. The coronavirus is usually transmitted by droplets, such as those produced when coughing and sneezing, and by direct or indirect contact with secretions infected by the virus. The virus may also shed in blood, urine and faeces, and, therefore, there is potential for transmission through contact with a wide range of bodily fluids.
  8. Certainly, person-to-person spread has been confirmed in community and healthcare settings across Asia and into Europe. There is also a possibility that asymptomatic carriers may be able to infect people. Public Health England (PHE) has classified the COVID-19 infection as an airborne, high consequence infectious disease (HCID) in the UK. The application of infection prevention and control (IPC) principles are already widely used by healthcare professionals within hospital and community settings to both prevent the spread of infections and to control outbreaks when they do occur. The WHO has issued interim guidance regarding IPC when COVID-19 is suspected. This advice is echoed by guidance issued by PHE. PHE suggests the coronavirus may pose complications, such as illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection. They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are at risk of these complications. It is important that as first-line staff, midwives are also familiar with the recommended IPC principles and measures, and ensure they have the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for a patient with suspected COVID-19. (Source: Question 31: What is the main idea of the passage? A. the problems related to the coronavirus B. epidemic situation in England caused by coronavirus C. advice for those who infected with coronavirus D. how the coronavirus is transmitted and ways to prevent infection Question 32: The coronavirus can be found in all of the following except___. A. blood B. clothes C. urine D. faeces Question 33: The word “interim” in paragraph 2 mostly means___. A. temporary B. everlasting C. permanent D. effective Question 34: According to the last paragraph, who are at risk of illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection? A. people working in the WHO B. employees of Public Health England C. those with long-term conditions D. first-line staff like midwives Question 35: What does the word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. IPC B. WHO C. PHE D. COVID-19 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your antwer theet to indicate the correct anrwer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope about the future? Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a 'menu' and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer. In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. In many places, agriculture is changing and farmers are growing fruit and vegetables to export. This uses a lot of water. Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now. In transport, cars running on new, clean fuels will have computers to control the speed and there won't be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. On the other hand, space planes will take people halfway around the world in
  9. two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours. In the domain of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots - they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere - in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes. Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. Scientists have discovered how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Question 36: The passage mainly discusses ___. A. The effect of the futurologists' prediction on our lives. B. The effect of telecommunication on our future life. C.The changes in our future life compared with our life today. D. The importance of cloning in the future. Question 37: What can be inferred about the life in 2050 according to the passage? A. Life in 2050 will be much better than that of today. B. TV will be an indispensable means of communication and business. C. People will not suffer from the shortage of water due to the polar melting. D. The deaf will not have to depend any longer on the electronic hearing devices. Question 38: The word "This" in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. the possible war. B. the cash crop planting. C. the serious shortage. D. the demand for water. Question 39: What is the author's attitude in paragraph 3? A. concerned B. explanatory C. outraged D. emotional Question 40: Why does the author use "prefer robots" in paragraph 5? A. To show the importance of robots in production. B. To encourage the workers to resign from work. C. To compare the robots with the workers. D. To emphasize the scientist's role in inventing robots. Question 41: The word "conquered" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. controlled B. diagnosed C. transmitted D. caused Question 42: What may NOT be true about life in 2050? A. Many forms of entertainment will come to us thanks to computer. B. Blind and deaf people will be helped by scientists to see and hear again. C. Scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how intelligent they are. D. Our sources of water for agriculture will increase ten times. Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 43: The demand for her novel is great. The publisher has decided to reprint it. A. Not until she demands to reprint her novel will the publisher decide to make it great. B. Great as the demand for her novel is, the publisher has made a decision to reprint it. C. It is the publisher’s decision to reprint her novel that demands its greatness. D. Such is the demand for her novel that the publisher has decided to reprint it. Question 44: The old man is working in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. A. The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. B. The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. C. The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory. D. The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory.
  10. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 45: (A) Like my grandfather, my dad (B) enjoys reading newspapers, (C) listen to the radio, and watching (D) television. Question 46. My brother usually (A) ask me for help (B) when he (C) has difficulty with his (D)homework. Question 47: “Snow White and Seven Dwarfs” (A) were one of my (B) younger sister’s favourite cartoons (C) when she was a (D) child. Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 48: The students are required to keep silent during the exam. A. The students may keep silent during the exam. B. The students must keep silent during the exam. C. The students needn't keep silent during the exam. D. The students shouldn’t keep silent during the exam. Question 49: Mary plays badminton better than I do. A. Mary plays badminton as well as I do. B. Магу doesn’t play badminton better than I do. C. I play badminton better than Mary does. D. I don’t play badminton as well as Mary does. Question 50: ”I visited Ha Long Bay last year,” said John. A. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay last year. В. John said that he would visit Ha Long Bay last year. C. John said that he had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. D. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. The end-
  11. TRƯỜNG THPT NHƯ XUÂN KỲ THI KHẢO SÁT KHỐI 12 LẦN 1 NĂM HỌC: 2020-2021 MƠN : TIẾNG ANH- Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Đề thi cĩ 05 trang) Họ, tên thí sinh Mã đề 103 Số báo danh: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits in each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5. People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something (1) is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in complaints on both sides. Parents, for example, can often be heard to say that young people are disrespectful and disobedient and in addition, tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don’t (2) the value of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don’t understand them What has gone wrong? (3) explanation lies in how society has changed. In the past, children would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very ambitious for their children (4) they want them to achieve more than they did .The problem is that the children often don’t agree with their parents’ plans. Teenagers also (5) maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides. (Adapted from Mastering Use of English by Georgia Graham with Anna Johnson) Question 1: A. who В. where C. which D. when Question 2: A. appreciate B. complicate C. anticipate D. manipulate Question 3: A. Few B. One C. Other D. Many Question 4: A. not B. although C till D. because Question 5: A. come B. fullfil C arrive D. reach Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best complete* each of the following exchange. Question 6: Sandie and Nicky are talking about music. - Sandie: “Listening to music is a good way to relax.” - Nicky: “___. It can refresh our minds.” A. You’re welcome B. You're right C. I disagree D. It’s not true Question 7: Mary is talking to Tom at her birthday party. - Mary: “Thanks for your wonderful gift.” - Tom: “___” A. Don’t worry. B. That’s wrong. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. I'm glad you like it. Mark the letter А, B., C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 8: A. manage B. enjoy C. receive D. admit Question 9: A. wonderful B. digital C. terrible D. delicious Mark the letter A. B. C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 10: A. drinks B. finds C. blowsD. cleans Question 11: A. brushed B. watched C. kissed D. expected Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 12: Laura wants shopping with me. A. to go В. going C. gone D. go
  12. Question 13: , we will continue our hiking. A. After it had stopped raining B. If it stops raining C. When it stopped raining D. Once it stopped raining Question 14: If Nam here now, he could show us bow to play this game. A. would be B. are C.will be D. were Question 15: The application package must include a copy of the candidate’s birth , among other documents. A. diploma B. certificate C. degree D. report Question 16: Road condition has been terrible because of the rain. A. riding B. walking C. jogging D. driving Question 17: A lot of women are interested going shopping A. inВ. on C. at D. by Question 18: The issue of climate change has received a lot of A. attend В. attention C. attentively D. attentive Question 19: Ellena really her mother in both appearance and character. A. gets out B. goes on C. takes after D. looks back Question 20: My dad is always willing to a hand with the household chores. A. give В. bring C. take D. put Question 21: I haven’t seen your brother since he the army in 2007. A. would join B. will join C. joined D. was joining Question 22: Tourists to this ancient town enjoy visiting the houses hundreds of years ago. A .were built B. building C. were building D. built Question 23: You can ride a bike,. ? A. can’t you В. haven't you C. won't you D. didn’t you Question 24: The plan still went ahead the various problems in the early stage. A. because ofВ. despite C. although D. because Question 25: Since the publication of his autobiography, the singer’s private life has become an open to the public. A. bookВ. volume C. title D. cover Question 26: young need to be well-prepared for their future life. A. AВ. An C. The D. Ø (no article) Mark the tetter A, B, C, Or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(i) CLOSEST In meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 27: Taking a deep breath before an interview can help reduce anxiety. A. keep B. increase C. decrease D. create Question 28: All visitors are told to watch out for pickpockets in public places. A. take care of B. look for C. pay attention to D. beware of Mark the letter А. B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 29. Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. simple Question 30: You should not have poured cold water on Simon’s idea of a fancy-dress party; I’m sure he’s just meant it for the best. A. rejected B. criticised C. proposed D. approved Read the following passage and mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. The coronavirus is usually transmitted by droplets, such as those produced when coughing and sneezing, and by direct or indirect contact with secretions infected by the virus. The virus may also shed in blood, urine and faeces, and, therefore, there is potential for transmission through contact with a wide range of bodily fluids.
  13. Certainly, person-to-person spread has been confirmed in community and healthcare settings across Asia and into Europe. There is also a possibility that asymptomatic carriers may be able to infect people. Public Health England (PHE) has classified the COVID-19 infection as an airborne, high consequence infectious disease (HCID) in the UK. The application of infection prevention and control (IPC) principles are already widely used by healthcare professionals within hospital and community settings to both prevent the spread of infections and to control outbreaks when they do occur. The WHO has issued interim guidance regarding IPC when COVID-19 is suspected. This advice is echoed by guidance issued by PHE. PHE suggests the coronavirus may pose complications, such as illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection. They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are at risk of these complications. It is important that as first-line staff, midwives are also familiar with the recommended IPC principles and measures, and ensure they have the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for a patient with suspected COVID-19. (Source: Question 31: What is the main idea of the passage? A. the problems related to the coronavirus B. epidemic situation in England caused by coronavirus C. advice for those who infected with coronavirus D. how the coronavirus is transmitted and ways to prevent infection Question 32: The coronavirus can be found in all of the following except___. A. blood B. clothes C. urine D. faeces Question 33: The word “interim” in paragraph 2 mostly means___. A. temporary B. everlasting C. permanent D. effective Question 34: According to the last paragraph, who are at risk of illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection? A. people working in the WHO B. employees of Public Health England C. those with long-term conditions D. first-line staff like midwives Question 35: What does the word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. IPC B. WHO C. PHE D. COVID-19 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your antwer theet to indicate the correct anrwer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope about the future? Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a 'menu' and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer. In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. In many places, agriculture is changing and farmers are growing fruit and vegetables to export. This uses a lot of water. Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now. In transport, cars running on new, clean fuels will have computers to control the speed and there won't be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. On the other hand, space planes will take people halfway around the world in
  14. two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours. In the domain of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots - they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere - in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes. Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. Scientists have discovered how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Question 36: The passage mainly discusses ___. A. The effect of the futurologists' prediction on our lives. B. The effect of telecommunication on our future life. C.The changes in our future life compared with our life today. D. The importance of cloning in the future. Question 37: What can be inferred about the life in 2050 according to the passage? A. Life in 2050 will be much better than that of today. B. TV will be an indispensable means of communication and business. C. People will not suffer from the shortage of water due to the polar melting. D. The deaf will not have to depend any longer on the electronic hearing devices. Question 38: The word "This" in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. the possible war. B. the cash crop planting. C. the serious shortage. D. the demand for water. Question 39: What is the author's attitude in paragraph 3? A. concerned B. explanatory C. outraged D. emotional Question 40: Why does the author use "prefer robots" in paragraph 5? A. To show the importance of robots in production. B. To encourage the workers to resign from work. C. To compare the robots with the workers. D. To emphasize the scientist's role in inventing robots. Question 41: The word "conquered" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. controlled B. diagnosed C. transmitted D. caused Question 42: What may NOT be true about life in 2050? A. Many forms of entertainment will come to us thanks to computer. B. Blind and deaf people will be helped by scientists to see and hear again. C. Scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how intelligent they are. D. Our sources of water for agriculture will increase ten times. Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 43: The demand for her novel is great. The publisher has decided to reprint it. A. Not until she demands to reprint her novel will the publisher decide to make it great. B. Great as the demand for her novel is, the publisher has made a decision to reprint it. C. It is the publisher’s decision to reprint her novel that demands its greatness. D. Such is the demand for her novel that the publisher has decided to reprint it. Question 44: The old man is working in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. A. The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. B. The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. C. The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory. D. The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory.
  15. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 45: (A) Like my grandfather, my dad (B) enjoys reading newspapers, (C) listen to the radio, and watching (D) television. Question 46. My brother usually (A) ask me for help (B) when he (C) has difficulty with his (D)homework. Question 47: “Snow White and Seven Dwarfs” (A) were one of my (B) younger sister’s favourite cartoons (C) when she was a (D) child. Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 48: The students are required to keep silent during the exam. A. The students may keep silent during the exam. B. The students must keep silent during the exam. C. The students needn't keep silent during the exam. D. The students shouldn’t keep silent during the exam. Question 49: Mary plays badminton better than I do. A. Mary plays badminton as well as I do. B. Магу doesn’t play badminton better than I do. C. I play badminton better than Mary does. D. I don’t play badminton as well as Mary does. Question 50: ”I visited Ha Long Bay last year,” said John. A. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay last year. В. John said that he would visit Ha Long Bay last year. C. John said that he had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. D. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. The end—
  16. TRƯỜNG THPT NHƯ XUÂN KỲ THI KHẢO SÁT KHỐI 12 LẦN 1 NĂM HỌC: 2020-2021 MƠN : TIẾNG ANH- Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (Đề thi cĩ 05 trang) Họ, tên thí sinh Mã đề 104 Số báo danh: Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 1: The demand for her novel is great. The publisher has decided to reprint it. A. Not until she demands to reprint her novel will the publisher decide to make it great. B. Great as the demand for her novel is, the publisher has made a decision to reprint it. C. It is the publisher’s decision to reprint her novel that demands its greatness. D. Such is the demand for her novel that the publisher has decided to reprint it. Question 2: The old man is working in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. A. The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. B. The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. C. The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory. D. The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 3: (A) Like my grandfather, my dad (B) enjoys reading newspapers, (C) listen to the radio, and watching (D) television. Question 4. My brother usually (A) ask me for help (B) when he (C) has difficulty with his (D)homework. Question 5: “Snow White and Seven Dwarfs” (A) were one of my (B) younger sister’s favourite cartoons (C) when she was a (D) child. Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 6: The students are required to keep silent during the exam. A. The students may keep silent during the exam. B. The students must keep silent during the exam. C. The students needn't keep silent during the exam. D. The students shouldn’t keep silent during the exam. Question 7: Mary plays badminton better than I do. A. Mary plays badminton as well as I do. B. Магу doesn’t play badminton better than I do. C. I play badminton better than Mary does. D. I don’t play badminton as well as Mary does. Question 8: ”I visited Ha Long Bay last year,” said John. A. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay last year. В. John said that he would visit Ha Long Bay last year. C. John said that he had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. D. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits in each of the numbered blanks from 9 to 13. People talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is something (9) is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in complaints on both sides. Parents, for example, can often be heard to say that young people are disrespectful and disobedient and in addition, tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don’t (10) the value of money. Adolescents, on the other hand, complain that their parents don’t understand them What has gone wrong? (11) explanation lies in how society has changed. In the past, children would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very ambitious for their children (12) they want them to achieve more than they did .The problem is that the children often don’t agree with
  17. their parents’ plans.Teenagers also (13) maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides. (Adapted from Mastering Use of English by Georgia Graham with Anna Johnson) Question 9: A. who В. where C. which D. when Question 10: A. appreciate B. complicate C. anticipate D. manipulate Question 11: A. Few B. One C. Other D. Many Question 12: A. not B. although C till D. because Question 13: A. come B. fullfil C arrive D. reach Mark the tetter A, B, C, Or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(i) CLOSEST In meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 14: Taking a deep breath before an interview can help reduce anxiety. A. keep B. increase C. decrease D. create Question 15: All visitors are told to watch out for pickpockets in public places. A. take care of B. look for C. pay attention to D. beware of Mark the letter А. B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 16. Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. simple Question 17: You should not have poured cold water on Simon’s idea of a fancy-dress party; I’m sure he’s just meant it for the best. A. rejected B. criticised C. proposed D. approved Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best complete* each of the following exchange. Question 18: Sandie and Nicky are talking about music. - Sandie: “Listening to music is a good way to relax.” - Nicky: “___. It can refresh our minds.” A. You’re welcome B. You're right C. I disagree D. It’s not true Question 19: Mary is talking to Tom at her birthday party. - Mary: “Thanks for your wonderful gift.” - Tom: “___” A. Don’t worry. B. That’s wrong. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. I'm glad you like it. Mark the letter А, B., C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 20: A. manage B. enjoy C. receive D. admit Question 21: A. wonderful B. digital C. terrible D. delicious Mark the letter A. B. C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 22: A. drinks B. finds C. blowsD. cleans Question 23: A. brushed B. watched C. kissed D. expected Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 24: Laura wants shopping with me. A. to go В. going C. gone D. go Question 25: , we will continue our hiking. A. After it had stopped raining B. If it stops raining C. When it stopped raining D. Once it stopped raining
  18. Question 26: If Nam here now, he could show us bow to play this game. A. would be B. are C.will be D. were Question 27: The application package must include a copy of the candidate’s birth , among other documents. A. diploma B. certificate C. degree D. report Question 28: Road condition has been terrible because of the rain. A. riding B. walking C. jogging D. driving Question 29: A lot of women are interested going shopping A. inВ. on C. at D. by Question 30: The issue of climate change has received a lot of A. attend В. attention C. attentively D. attentive Question 31: Ellena really her mother in both appearance and character. A. gets out B. goes on C. takes after D. looks back Question 32: My dad is always willing to a hand with the household chores. A. give В. bring C. take D. put Question 33: I haven’t seen your brother since he the army in 2007. A. would join B. will join C. joined D. was joining Question 34: Tourists to this ancient town enjoy visiting the houses hundreds of years ago. A .were built B. building C. were building D. built Question 35: You can ride a bike,. ? A. can’t you В. haven't you C. won't you D. didn’t you Question 36: The plan still went ahead the various problems in the early stage. A. because ofВ. despite C. although D. because Question 37; Since the publication of his autobiography, the singer’s private life has become an open to the public. A. bookВ. volume C. title D. cover Question 38: young need to be well-prepared for their future life. A. AВ. An C. The D. Ø (no article) Read the following passage and mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43. The coronavirus is usually transmitted by droplets, such as those produced when coughing and sneezing, and by direct or indirect contact with secretions infected by the virus. The virus may also shed in blood, urine and faeces, and, therefore, there is potential for transmission through contact with a wide range of bodily fluids. Certainly, person-to-person spread has been confirmed in community and healthcare settings across Asia and into Europe. There is also a possibility that asymptomatic carriers may be able to infect people. Public Health England (PHE) has classified the COVID-19 infection as an airborne, high consequence infectious disease (HCID) in the UK. The application of infection prevention and control (IPC) principles are already widely used by healthcare professionals within hospital and community settings to both prevent the spread of infections and to control outbreaks when they do occur. The WHO has issued interim guidance regarding IPC when COVID-19 is suspected. This advice is echoed by guidance issued by PHE. PHE suggests the coronavirus may pose complications, such as illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection. They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are at risk of these complications. It is important that as first-line staff, midwives are also familiar with the recommended IPC principles and measures, and ensure they have the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for a patient with suspected COVID-19. (Source: Question 39: What is the main idea of the passage?
  19. A. the problems related to the coronavirus B. epidemic situation in England caused by coronavirus C. advice for those who infected with coronavirus D. how the coronavirus is transmitted and ways to prevent infection Question 40: The coronavirus can be found in all of the following except___. A. blood B. clothes C. urine D. faeces Question 41: The word “interim” in paragraph 2 mostly means___. A. temporary B. everlasting C. permanent D. effective Question 42: According to the last paragraph, who are at risk of illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection? A. people working in the WHO B. employees of Public Health England C. those with long-term conditions D. first-line staff like midwives Question 43: What does the word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. IPC B. WHO C. PHE D. COVID-19 Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your antwer theet to indicate the correct anrwer to each of the questions from 44 to 50 What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope about the future? Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a 'menu' and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer. In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. In many places, agriculture is changing and farmers are growing fruit and vegetables to export. This uses a lot of water. Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now. In transport, cars running on new, clean fuels will have computers to control the speed and there won't be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. On the other hand, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours. In the domain of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots - they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere - in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes. Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. Scientists have discovered how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Question 44: The passage mainly discusses ___. A. The effect of the futurologists' prediction on our lives. B. The effect of telecommunication on our future life. C.The changes in our future life compared with our life today. D. The importance of cloning in the future. Question 45: What can be inferred about the life in 2050 according to the passage? A. Life in 2050 will be much better than that of today. B. TV will be an indispensable means of communication and business. C. People will not suffer from the shortage of water due to the polar melting. D. The deaf will not have to depend any longer on the electronic hearing devices.
  20. Question 46: The word "This" in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. the possible war. B. the cash crop planting. C. the serious shortage. D. the demand for water. Question 47: What is the author's attitude in paragraph 3? A. concerned B. explanatory C. outraged D. emotional Question 48: Why does the author use "prefer robots" in paragraph 5? A. To show the importance of robots in production. B. To encourage the workers to resign from work. C. To compare the robots with the workers. D. To emphasize the scientist's role in inventing robots. Question 49: The word "conquered" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. controlled B. diagnosed C. transmitted D. caused Question 50: What may NOT be true about life in 2050? A. Many forms of entertainment will come to us thanks to computer. B. Blind and deaf people will be helped by scientists to see and hear again. C. Scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how intelligent they are. D. Our sources of water for agriculture will increase ten times. The end
  21. ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT LỚP 12 - LẦN 1 MƠN TIẾNG ANH- NĂM HỌC : 2020-2021 STT MÃ ĐỀ 101 STT MÃ ĐỀ 102 STT MÃ ĐỀ 103 STT MÃ ĐỀ 104 1 A 1 B 1 C 1 D 2 B 2 D 2 A 2 D 3 D 3 A 3 B 3 C 4 B 4 D 4 D 4 A 5 D 5 A 5 D 5 A 6 A 6 D 6 B 6 B 7 B 7 A 7 D 7 D 8 C 8 B 8 A 8 C 9 A 9 D 9 D 9 C 10 C 10 B 10 A 10 A 11 D 11 D 11 D 11 B 12 A 12 A 12 A 12 D 13 A 13 B 13 B 13 D 14 C 14 C 14 D 14 C 15 C 15 A 15 B 15 D 16 B 16 C 16 D 16 B 17 B 17 D 17 A 17 D 18 A 18 A 18 B 18 B 19 D 19 B 19 C 19 D 20 A 20 A 20 A 20 A 21 D 21 C 21 C 21 D 22 C 22 C 22 D 22 A 23 D 23 D 23 A 23 D 24 B 24 B 24 B 24 A 25 D 25 D 25 A 25 B 26 C 26 C 26 C 26 D 27 A 27 A 27 C 27 B 28 B 28 B 28 D 28 D 29 D 29 D 29 B 29 A 30 D 30 D 30 D 30 B 31 D 31 D 31 D 31 C 32 B 32 B 32 B 32 A 33 A 33 A 33 A 33 C 34 C 34 C 34 C 34 D 35 C 35 C 35 C 35 A 36 C 36 C 36 C 36 B 37 D 37 D 37 D 37 A 38 B 38 B 38 B 38 C 39 A 39 A 39 A 39 D 40 C 40 C 40 C 40 B 41 A 41 A 41 A 41 A 42 D 42 D 42 D 42 C 43 D 43 D 43 D 43 C 44 D 44 D 44 D 44 C 45 C 45 C 45 C 45 D 46 A 46 A 46 A 46 B 47 A 47 A 47 A 47 A 48 B 48 B 48 B 48 C 49 D 49 D 49 D 49 A 50 C 50 C 50 C 50 D
  22. ĐÁP ÁN CHI TIẾT ĐỀ THI KHẢO SÁT LỚP 12 – LẦN 1 NĂM HỌC: 2020-2021 Mã đề 101 HƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI Question 1: Laura wants shopping with me. A. to go В. going C. gone D. go Đáp án A vì động từ “want + to V” Laura wants to go shopping with me. ( Laura muốn đi mua sắm cùng với tơi) Question 2: , we will continue our hiking. A. After it had stopped raining B. If it stops raining C. When it stopped raining D. Once it stopped raining Đáp án B vì đây là câu điều kiện loại 1 : If S + V(s/es), S + will V If it stops raining, we will continue our hiking. ( Nếu trời ngừng mưa, chúng tơi sẽ tiếp tục đi leo núi) Question 3: If Nam here now, he could show us how to play this game. A. would be B. are C.will be D. were Đáp án D vì đây là cấu trúc câu điều kiện loại 2: If S + V (quá khứ đơn ), S + would/ could V were Ved/V2 didn’t V If Nam were here now, he could show us how to play this game. ( Nêú Nam ở đây bây giờ, cậu ấy sẽ cĩ thể chỉ cho chúng ta cách chơi trị chơi này) Question 4: The application package must include a copy of the candidate’s birth , among other documents. A. diploma B. certificate C. degree D. report Đáp án B vì birth certificate nghĩa là giấy khai sinh The application package must include a copy of the candidate’s birth certificate, among other documents. (Ngồi các loại giấy tờ khác, hồ sơ xin việc phải kèm theo giấy khai sinh) Question 5: Road condition has been terrible because of the rain. A. riding B. walking C. jogging D. driving Đáp án D vì the driving rain cĩ nghĩa là trận mưa to. Road condition has been terrible because of the driving rain.( điều kiện con đường rất kinh khủng bởi vì trận mưa to) Question 6: A lot of women are interested going shopping A. in В. on C. at D. by Đáp án A vì cấu trúc : be interested in + Ving nghĩa là thích làm việc gì. A lot of women are interested in going shopping . ( Rất nhiều phụ nứ thích đi mua sắm). Question 7: The issue of climate change has received a lot of A. attend В. attention C. attentively D. attentive Đáp án lá B vì “a lot of” đi với 1 danh từ. attention ( n) sự chú ý attend ( v) chú ý. attentive (adj) chăm chú attentively (adv) một cách chú ý The issue of climate change has received a lot of attention. ( Vấn đề bến đổi khí hậu đã nhận được rất nhiều sự chú ý ) Question 8: Ellena really her mother in both appearance and character. A. gets out . goes on C. takes after D. looks back
  23. Đáp án là C vì take after nghĩa là giống Ellena really takes after her mother in both appearance and character. ( Ellena thực sự giống mẹ cơ ấy cả về vẻ bề ngồi lẫn tính cách ) Question 9: My dad is always willing to a hand with the household chores. A. give В. bring C. take D. put Đáp án là A vì give a hand cĩ nghĩa là giúp 1 tay. My dad is always willing to give a hand with the household chores. ( Bố tơi luơn sẵn lịng giúp một tay với cơng việc nhà) Question 10: I haven’t seen your brother since he the army in 2007. A. would join B. will join C. joined D. was joining Đáp án là C vì since +mốc thời gian / mệnh đề thời quá khứ đơn. Mà động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn luơn cĩ dạng Ved/ V bất quy tắc cột 2. Đáp án joined là phù hợp I haven’t seen your brother since he joined the army in 2007. ( Tơi đã khơng gặp anh trai của bạn kể từ khi anh ấy ra nhập quân đội vào năm 2007). Question 11: Tourists to this ancient town enjoy visiting the houses hundreds of years ago. A .were built B. building C. were building D. built Đáp án là D vì đây là mệnh đề quan hệ rút gọn dạng bị động. ( ta rút gọn đại từ quan hệ và động từ tobe đi) MĐQH đầy đủ: Tourists to this ancient town enjoy visiting the houses which were built hundreds of years ago. MĐQH rút gọn : Tourists to this ancient town enjoy visiting the houses built hundreds of years ago. ( Tạm dịch: Khách du lịch đến thị trấn cổ kính này thích thăm quan những ngơi nhà được xây dựng cách đây hàng trăm năm.) Tourists to this ancient town enjoy visiting the houses which was built hundreds of years ago. Question 12: You can ride a bike,. ? A. can’t you В. haven't you C. won't you D. didn’t you Đáp án là A vì đây là loại câu hỏi láy đuơi. Mệnh đề phía trước là khẳng định thì vế láy đuơi sẽ là phủ định và ngược lại. You can ride a bike, can’t you? ( bạn biết đi xe đạp, cĩ phải khơng?) Question 13: The plan still went ahead the various problems in the early stage. A. despite В. because of C. although D. because Đáp án là A bởi vì ta nhận thấy hai mệnh đề hồn tồn tương phản nhau cho nên sử dụng từ despite là phù hợp nhất. despite nghĩa là “bất chấp” The plan still went ahead despite the various problems in the early stage. ( kế hoạch vẫn đc thực hiện bất chấp rất nhiều vấn đề ở giai đoạn đầu. ) Loại đáp án B và D bởi vì because và because of nghĩa là bởi vì, mang tính giải thích nguyên nhân , khơng thể hiện sụ đối lập tương phản nên k dùng đc. Loại C vì although( mặc dù) dùng đc với mệnh đề chỉ sự tương phản, tuy nhiên although đi kèm với mệnh đề. Mà “the various problems” là cụm danh từ suy ra loại từ although. Question 14; Since the publication of his autobiography, the singer’s private life has become an open to the public. A. titleВ. volume C. book D. cover Đáp án là C vì “an open book” nghĩa là 1 cuốn sách mở Since the publication of his autobiography, the singer’s private life has become an open book to the public. ( Kể từ khi xuất bản cuốn tự truyện của anh ấy thì cuộc đời tư của một ca sĩ đã trở thành 1 cuốn sách mở đối với cơng chúng) Loại đáp án A, B, D vì nghĩa của chúng khơng phù hợp ngữ cảnh. A. Title ( tiêu đề) B. volume( âm lượng) D. cover ( bìa) Question 15: young need to be well-prepared for their future life. A. AВ. An C. The D. Ø (no article) Đáp án là C vì “The +adj” dùng để chỉ một nhĩm người cĩ cùng chung đặc điểm Vd: The rich : người giàu, the poor : người nghèo, the young: người trẻ tuổi, the aged: người lớn tuổi
  24. The young need to be well-prepared for their future life. ( Người trẻ tuổi cần chuẩn bị tốt cho tương lai của họ) Question 16: Sandie and Nicky are talking about music. - Sandie: “Listening to music is a good way to relax.” - Nicky: “___. It can refresh our minds.” A. You’re welcome B. You're right C. I disagree D. It’s not true Đáp án là B bởi vì cuộc hội thoại trên bạn Nicky thể hiện sự đồng tình với ý kiến của Sandie, vì vậy Nicky mới bổ sung thêm ý kiến để nĩi lên tác dụng của việc nghe nhạc Dịch đề bài: Sandie và nicky đang nĩi chuyện về âm nhạc Sandie: “ Nghe nhạc là 1 cách hay để thư giãn” Nicky: “ Nĩ cịn làm cho đầu ĩc chúng ta tỉnh táo nữa” Dịch đáp án: A. Khơng cĩ gì B. Bạn nĩi đúng C. Tơi phản đối D. Điều đĩ khơng đúng Question 17: Mary is talking to Tom at her birthday party. - Mary: “Thanks for your wonderful gift.” - Tom: “___” A. Don’t worry. B. I'm glad you like it. C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. That’s wrong. Đáp án là B Dịch đề bài: Mary đang nĩi chuyện với Tom tại bữa tiệc. Mary : “ Cảm ơn bạn vì mĩn quà tuyệt vời nhé”. Tom “ ” A. Đừng lo B. Tơi rất vui vì bạn thích nĩ. C. Tơi rất tiếc khi nghe điều đĩ D. Điều đĩ sai rồi. Vi đây là đáp lại lời cảm ơn nên ta thấy đáp án B là phù hợp nhất về mặt ngữ nghĩa. Mark the letter А, B., C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 18: A. manage B. enjoy C. receive D. admit Đáp án là A vì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu, các đáp án cịn lại trongjaam rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2 A. manage /'mỉnidʒ/ B. enjoy /in'dʒɔi/ C. receive /ri'si:v/ D. admit/ əd'mit/ Mark the letter А, B., C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 19: A. wonderful B. digital C. terrible D. delicious Đáp án là D vì trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các đáp án cịn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu A. wonderful / 'wʌndəfl/ B. digital / 'didʒitl/ C. terrible / 'terəbl/D. delicious/ di'li∫əs/ Mark the letter A. B. C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 20: A. drinks B. finds C. blowsD. cleans Đáp án là A vì phần gạch chân của đáp án A là /s/. Các đáp án cịn lại phần gạch chân là /z/ A. drinks /driɳks/ B. finds /faɪndz/C. blows /bləʊz/D. cleans /kli:nz/ Mark the letter A. B. C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 21: A. brushed B. watched C. kissed D. expected Đáp án là D vì phần gạch chân của đáp án D được phát âm là /id/. Các đáp án cịn lại phần gạch chân được phát âm là /t/
  25. A. brushed /brʌʃt/ B. watched / wɔtʃt / C. kissed / kist /D. expected/ɪk'spektid/ Mark the tetter A, B, C, Or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(i) CLOSEST In meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: Taking a deep breath before an interview can help reduce anxiety. A. keep B. increase C. decrease D. create Đáp án là C vì reduce đồng nghĩa với từ decrease , chúng đều cĩ nghĩa là giảm. - Taking a deep breath before an interview can help reduce anxiety. ( Hít thở thật sâu trước buổi phỏng vấn cĩ thể giúp giảm sự lo lắng). A. keep (giữ) B. increase ( tăng) C. decrease (giảm) D. create ( tạo ra) Mark the tetter A, B, C, Or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(i) CLOSEST In meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 23: All visitors are told to watch out for pickpockets in public places. A. take care of B. look for C. pay attention to D. beware of Đáp án là D vì watch out for đồng nghĩa với từ beware of vì chúng đều cĩ nghĩa là đề phịng, thận trọng. - All visitors are told to watch out for pickpockets in public places. ( Tất cả khách du lịch được thơng báo là phải đề phịng những tên mĩc túi ở nơi cơng cộng. A. take care of ( chăm sĩc ) B. look for ( tìm kiếm) C. pay attention to ( chú ý) D. beware of ( đề phịng, thận trọng) Mark the letter А. B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24. Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult. A. hard B. easy C. interesting D. simple Đáp án là B vì easy nghĩa là dễ, trái nghĩa với từ dificult là khĩ . Heavy rain makes driving on the road very difficult. ( Trận mưa to làm cho việc lái xe trở nên khĩ khăn) A. hard ( khĩ) B. easy ( dễ) C. interesting ( thú vị) D. simple ( đơn giản) MarkQuestion the 24.letter А. B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlinedHeavy rain word(s) in each of the following questions. Questionmakes driving 25: You should not have poured cold water on Simon’s idea of a fancy-dress party; I’m sure he’s juston the meant road it for the best. very difficultA. proposed. B. criticised C. rejected D. approved Đáp án A. là hard D nghĩa là tán thành, B. easy trái nghĩa với cụm từ pouredC. interesting cold water on cĩD. nghĩa simple là dội gáo nước lạnh/ Questionphản đối) 25: You should You should not not havehave poured cold water on Simon’s idea of a fancy-dress party; I’m sure he’s just meant it for pouredthe best. cold( Bạn waterkhơng nên dội gaĩ nước lạnh vào ý tưởng của bữa tiệc hĩa trang của Simon. Tơi chắc chắn anh onấy sẽ Simon’s làm một idea cách of tốt nhất) a fancy-dressA. rejected party; ( phản đối) B. criticised ( phê bình) I’m sureC. proposed he’s just ( đề xuất) D. approved ( tán thành) meantRead theit for following the best. passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word orA. phrase proposed that best fits in each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. PeopleB. talk about the generation gap as a kind of division between young people and their parents. It is criticisedsomething (26) is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, and results in complaints on both sides. Parents,C. for example, can often be heard to say that young people are disrespectful and disobedient rejectedand in addition, tend to be irresponsible when spending because they don’t (27) the value of money. Adolescents,D. approved on the other hand, complain that their parents don’t understand them What has gone wrong? (28) explanation lies in how society has changed. In the past, children would typically continue the way of life of their parents. In today's world, parents are very ambitious for their children (29) they want them to achieve more than they did .The problem is that the children often don’t agree with their parents’ plans. Teenagers also (30) maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner. The resulting conflict is painful to both sides. (Adapted from Mastering Use of English by Georgia Graham with Anna Johnson)
  26. Question 26: A. who В. where C. which D. when Question 27: A. appreciate B. complicate C. anticipate D. manipulate Question 28: A. Few B. One C. Other D. Many Question 29: A. not B. although C till D. because Question 30: A. come B. fullfil C arrive D. reach Question 26: Đáp án là B vì something là danh từ chỉ vật nên sử dụng đại từ quan hệ Which là phù hợp nhất. A. Who ( người mà) dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người B. Where ( nơi mà) dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ địa điểm, nơi chốn. C. Which ( cái mà, thứ mà, điều mà) dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ vật hay mệnh đề chỉ sự việc đứng trước nĩ.) D. When ( khi mà) dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ thời gian. It is something (26) which is generally a problem when children enter their teenage years, ( tạm dịch: Nhìn chung đĩ là một vấn đề khi trẻ em bước vào độ tuổi thanh thiếu niên) Question 27. Đáp án là A vì appriciate the value of money cĩ nghĩa là coi trọng giá trị của đồng tiền) A. Appreciate ( đánh giá cao/ coi trọng) B. Complicate (làm phức tạp) C. Anticipate (đốn trước) D. Manipulate ( vận động, thao túng) Question 28: Đáp án là B vì explaination là danh từ số ít, động từ lies chia ở dạng số ít nên dùng từ One là phù hợp. Few ( một vài) và Many ( nhiều) đi vơí danh từ số nhiều nên loại. Other ( khác) dùng ở đây cũng khơng phù hợp về mặt ngữ nghĩa nên loại vì trước đĩ chưa hề cĩ explaination ( sự giải thích nào) nên ở đây khơng thể xuất hiện other explaination ( sự giải thích khác) được. Question 29: Đáp án là D vì In today's world, parents are very ambitious for their children (12) they want them to achieve more than they did. ( Trong thế giới hiện tại, cha mẹ tham vọng nhiều về con cái của họ vì họ muốn con mình đạt được nhiều hơn những gì mình đã làm được). Question 30: Đáp án là D vì Teenagers also reach maturity at an earlier age than they used to and want their independence sooner ( thanh thiếu niên cũng đạt tới sự trưởng trành ở độ tuổi sớm hơn so với trước kia và chúng muốn tự lập sớm hơn) Read the following passage and mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. The coronavirus is usually transmitted by droplets, such as those produced when coughing and sneezing, and by direct or indirect contact with secretions infected by the virus. The virus may also shed in blood, urine and faeces, and, therefore, there is potential for transmission through contact with a wide range of bodily fluids. Certainly, person-to-person spread has been confirmed in community and healthcare settings across Asia and into Europe. There is also a possibility that asymptomatic carriers may be able to infect people. Public Health England (PHE) has classified the COVID-19 infection as an airborne, high consequence infectious disease (HCID) in the UK. The application of infection prevention and control (IPC) principles are already widely used by healthcare professionals within hospital and community settings to both prevent the spread of infections and to control outbreaks when they do occur. The WHO has issued interim guidance regarding IPC when COVID-19 is suspected. This advice is echoed by guidance issued by PHE. PHE suggests the coronavirus may pose complications, such as illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection. They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are at risk of these complications. It is important that as first-line staff, midwives are also familiar with the recommended IPC principles and measures, and ensure they have the appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) when caring for a patient with suspected COVID-19. (Source: Question 31: What is the main idea of the passage?
  27. A. the problems related to the coronavirus B. epidemic situation in England caused by coronavirus C. advice for those who infected with coronavirus D. how the coronavirus is transmitted and ways to prevent infection Question 32: The coronavirus can be found in all of the following except___. A. blood B. clothes C. urine D. faeces Question 33: The word “interim” in paragraph 2 mostly means___. A. temporary B. everlasting C. permanent D. effective Question 34: According to the last paragraph, who are at risk of illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection? A. people working in the WHO B. employees of Public Health England C. those with long-term conditions D. first-line staff like midwives Question 35: What does the word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? A. IPC B. WHO C. PHE D. COVID-19 ANSWER: Question 31: Đáp án là D Dịch đề bài: Ý chính của đoạn văn này là gì? Đối với loại câu hỏi tìm ý chính của đoạn văn, việc cần làm là: + Đọc 1 vài câu đầu của bài vì những câu đĩ thể hiện chủ đề của bài viết. + Đọc lướt qua nội dung của bài để chắc chắn mình xác định đúng Câu đầu tiên của bài này là “The coronavirus is usually transmitted by droplets, such as those produced when coughing and sneezing, and by direct or indirect contact with secretions infected by the virus” Đọc 4 đáp án ta nhận thấy đáp án D cĩ liên quan nhất đến nội dung của câu mở đầu đoạn văn và nĩ xuất hiện những từ giống với câu mở đầu. A. the problems related to the coronavirus B. epidemic situation in England caused by coronavirus C. advice for those who infected with coronavirus D. how the coronavirus is transmitted and ways to prevent infection Question 32: Đáp án là B Dịch câu hỏi: The coronavirus can be found in all of the following except___. (Vi rut corona cĩ thể tìm thấy ở tất cả mọi nơi ngoại trừ) A. blood ( máu) B. Clothes ( quần áo) C. Urine ( nước tiểu) D. faeces ( phân) Ta tìm thấy câu trả lời ngay trong đoạn văn, đáp án A, C, D đều xuất hiện, suy ra B là đáp án đúng. The virus may also shed in blood, urine and faeces, and, therefore, there is potential for transmission through contact with a wide range of bodily fluids Question 33: Đáp án là A The word “interim” in paragraph 2 mostly means___. Từ interim trong đoạn 2 cĩ nghĩa là . A. temporary ( Tạm thời) B. Everlasting( vĩnh viễn) C. Permanent( vĩnh cửu) D. effective ( hiệu quả) Question 34: Đáp án là C Dịch câu hỏi According to the last paragraph, who are at risk of illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection? ( Theo đoạn cuối,ai là người gặp nguy hiểm với bệnh viêm phổi và viêm đường hơ hấp cấp ? A. people working in the WHO ( những người làm trong tổ chức y tế thế giới) B. employees of Public Health England ( những người làm cơng của tổ chức sức khỏe cộng đồng Anh) C. those with long-term conditions ( những người chữa bệnh lâu dài)) D. first-line staff like midwives ( những nhân viên tuyến đầu như những người đỡ đẻ.)
  28. Ta đánh dấu từ chìa khĩa trong câu hỏi là at risk of illness sau đo trở lại bài đọc tìm thơng tin ở câu 2 trong đoạn cuối cĩ chứa từ at risk, ta đánh dấu lại rồi so với đáp án sẽ thấy đáp án C là phù hợp nhất They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are at risk of these complications. ( Họ cho rằng những bệnh nhân chữa bệnh lâu dài hoặc bị suy giảm miễn dịch sẽ gặp nguy hiểm với những biến chứng này) Question 35: Đáp án là C What does the word “They” in the last paragraph refer to? ( Từ They trong đoạn cuối ngụ ý chỉ cái gì) A. IPC B. WHO C. PHE D. COVID-19 Với câu hỏi này ta phải quay lại câu phía trước từ “They” để tìm kiếm thơng tin. Đáp án nào xuất hiện gần nhất với từ They là đáp án đúng “PHE suggests the coronavirus may pose complications, such as illness pneumonia or severe acute respiratory infection. They also suggest that patients with long-term conditions or are immunocompromised are” Trở lại đoạn văn ta thấy từ PHE là đáp án xuất hiện gần nhất với từ They nên C là phương án trả lời đúng. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your antwer theet to indicate the correct anrwer to each of the questions from 36 to 42. What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope about the future? Futurologists predict that life will probably be very different in 2050 in all the fields, from entertainment to technology. First of all, it seems that TV channels will have disappeared. Instead, people will choose a program from a 'menu' and a computer will send the program directly to the television. Today, we can use the World Wide Web to read newspaper stories and see pictures on a computer thousands of kilometers away. By 2050, music, films, programs, newspapers and books will come to us by computer. In what concerns the environment, water will have become one of our most serious problems. In many places, agriculture is changing and farmers are growing fruit and vegetables to export. This uses a lot of water. Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Some futurologists predict that water could be the cause of war if we don't act now. In transport, cars running on new, clean fuels will have computers to control the speed and there won't be any accidents. Today, many cars have computers that tell drivers exactly where they are. By 2050, the computer will control the car and drive it to your destination. On the other hand, space planes will take people halfway around the world in two hours. Nowadays, the United States Shuttle can go into space and land on Earth again. By 2050, space planes will fly all over the world and people will fly from Los Angeles to Tokyo in just two hours. In the domain of technology, robots will have replaced people in factories. Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots - they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere - in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes. Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Today, there are electronic devices that connect directly to the brain to help people hear. By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. Scientists have discovered how to control genes. They have already produced clones of animals. By 2050, scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how they look, how they behave and how much intelligence they have. Question 36: The passage mainly discusses ___. A. The effect of the futurologists' prediction on our lives. B. The effect of telecommunication on our future life. C.The changes in our future life compared with our life today. D. The importance of cloning in the future. Question 37: What can be inferred about the life in 2050 according to the passage? A. Life in 2050 will be much better than that of today. B. TV will be an indispensable means of communication and business.
  29. C. People will not suffer from the shortage of water due to the polar melting. D. The deaf will not have to depend any longer on the electronic hearing devices. Question 38: The word "This" in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. the possible war. B. the cash crop planting. C. the serious shortage. D. the demand for water. Question 39: What is the author's attitude in paragraph 3? A. concerned B. explanatory C. outraged D. emotional Question 40: Why does the author use "prefer robots" in paragraph 5? A. To show the importance of robots in production. B. To encourage the workers to resign from work. C. To compare the robots with the workers. D. To emphasize the scientist's role in inventing robots. Question 41: The word "conquered" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ___. A. controlled B. diagnosed C. transmitted D. caused Question 42: What may NOT be true about life in 2050? A. Many forms of entertainment will come to us thanks to computer. B. Blind and deaf people will be helped by scientists to see and hear again. C. Scientists will be able to produce clones of people and decide how intelligent they are. D. Our sources of water for agriculture will increase ten times. ANSWER: Question 36: Đáp án là C Dịch đề bài : Đoạn văn chủ yếu thảo luận về ___. A. Ảnh hưởng của dự đốn của các nhà tương lai học đến cuộc sống của chúng ta. B. Ảnh hưởng của viễn thơng đến cuộc sống tương lai của chúng ta. C. Những thay đổi trong cuộc sống tương lai của chúng ta so với cuộc sống của chúng ta ngày nay. D. Tầm quan trọng của nhân bản trong tương lai. Với những câu hỏi tìm ý chính ta phải đọc 1 vài câu đầu của đoạn văn vì câu chủ đề thường nằm ở đĩ. Ta nhận thấy trong đoạn mở đầu cĩ câu hỏi về cuộc sống trong tương lai và trong hiện tại nên C là đáp án đúng What picture do you have of the future? Will life in the future be better, worse or the same as now? What do you hope about the future? Question 37:Đáp án là: D Điều gì cĩ thể được suy luận về cuộc sống vào năm 2050 theo đoạn văn? A. Cuộc sống vào năm 2050 sẽ tốt hơn nhiều so với ngày nay. B. TV sẽ là một phương tiện truyền thơng và kinh doanh khơng thể thiếu. C. Mọi người sẽ khơng bị thiếu nước bởi vì sự tan chảy băng. D. Người điếc sẽ khơng phải phụ thuộc lâu hơn vào các thiết bị trợ thính điện tử. Thơng tin: By 2050, we will be able to help blind and deaf people see and hear again. Tạm dịch: Đến năm 2050, chúng ta sẽ cĩ thể giúp những người mù và điếc nhìn và nghe lại. Question 38 : Đáp án là: B Giải thích: Từ “this” ở đoạn 3 nĩi tới? A. chiến tranh cĩ thể xảy ra B. trồng hoa màu C. sự thiếu hụt nghiêm trọng D. nhu cầu về nước Thơng tin: In many places, agriculture is changing and farmers are growing fruit and vegetables to export. This uses a lot of water. Tạm dịch: Ở nhiều nơi, nơng nghiệp đang thay đổi và nơng dân đang trồng rau quả để xuất khẩu. Điều này sử dụng rất nhiều nước. Question 39 Đáp là: A Giải thích: Thái độ của tác giả trong đoạn 3 là gì?
  30. A. quan tâm B. giải thích C. xúc phạm D. tình cảm Chọn A Question 40: Đáp án là: C Giải thích: Tại sao tác giả sử dụng "thích robot" trong đoạn 5? A. Để cho thấy tầm quan trọng của robot trong sản xuất. B. Để khuyến khích người lao động nghỉ việc. C. Để so sánh các robot với cơng nhân. D. Để nhấn mạnh vai trị của nhà khoa học trong việc phát minh ra robot. Thơng tin: Many factories already use robots. Big companies prefer robots - they do not ask for pay rises or go on strike, and they work 24 hours a day. Tạm dịch: Nhiều nhà máy đã sử dụng robot. Các cơng ty lớn thích robot - họ khơng yêu cầu tăng lương hoặc đình cơng và họ làm việc 24 giờ một ngày. Chọn C Question 41: Đáp án là: A Giải thích: Từ “conquered” ở đoạn cuối gần nghĩa nhất với? A. kiểm sốt B. chẩn đốn C. truyền D. gây ra Thơng tin: Last but not least, medicine technology will have conquered many diseases. Tạm dịch: Cuối cùng nhưng khơng kém phần quan trọng, cơng nghệ y học sẽ chinh phục được nhiều căn bệnh. Chọn A Question 42: Đáp án là: D Giải thích: Điều gì cĩ thể KHƠNG đúng với cuộc sống vào năm 2050? A. Nhiều hình thức giải trí sẽ đến với chúng ta nhờ vào máy tính. B. Người mù và điếc sẽ được các nhà khoa học giúp đỡ để nghe và nghe lại. C. Các nhà khoa học sẽ cĩ thể tạo ra bản sao của con người và quyết định mức độ thơng minh của họ. D. Nguồn nước cho nơng nghiệp của chúng ta sẽ tăng gấp mười lần. Thơng tin: Demand for water will increase ten times between now and 2050 and there could be serious shortages. Tạm dịch: Nhu cầu về nước sẽ tăng gấp mười lần từ nay đến năm 2050 và cĩ thể thiếu hụt nghiêm trọng. Chọn D Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 43: The demand for her novel is great. The publisher has decided to reprint it. A. Not until she demands to reprint her novel will the publisher decide to make it great. B. Great as the demand for her novel is, the publisher has made a decision to reprint it. C. It is the publisher’s decision to reprint her novel that demands its greatness. D. Such is the demand for her novel that the publisher has decided to reprint it. D. The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory. Đáp án là D Dịch câu hỏi: Nhu cầu về cuốn tiểu thuyết của cơ ấy là rất lớn. Nhà xuất bản đã quyết định in lại cuốn tiểu thuyết đĩ. =D. Nhu cầu cuốn tiểu thuyết của cơ ấy lớn quá đến nỗi nhà xuất bản quyết định in lại cuốn tiểu thuyết đĩ. Ta dùng cấu trúc nhấn mạnh, đảo ngữ: “Such + V + S that S+ V+ .”: quá đến nỗi .
  31. Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 44: The old man is working in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. A. The old man is working in this factory which I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. B. The old man whom is working in this factory I borrowed his bicycle yesterday. C. The old man whom I borrowed his bicycle yesterday is working in this factory. D. The old man whose bicycle I borrowed yesterday is working in this factory. Đáp án là D Whose dùng thay thế cho các tính từ sở hữu như his/ her/ their/ its/ , sau whose là danh từ , whose + N cĩ chức năng làm tân ngữ trong MĐQH Câu A sai vì which khơng dùng thay thế cho từ nào của mệnh đề quan hệ cả, which khơng phải dùng thay thế cho từ factory , nĩ cũng khơng thay thế cho mệnh đề phía trước nĩ. Nên A là đáp án sai Câu B loại, vì khơng dùng whom làm chủ ngữ của MĐQH Câu C loại, vì nếu dùng whom thì phải thêm từ from vào thành from whom thì đáp án đĩ mới chấp nhận được ( cấu trúc borrow sth from sb : mượn cái gì của ai) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 45: (A) Like my grandfather, my dad (B) enjoys reading newspapers, (C) listen to the radio, and watching (D) television. Đáp án là C Vì cấu trúc enjoy + Ving. Đây là câu liệt kê nên cĩ cấu trúc tương đương về cách chia động từ. Ta cĩ câu hồn chỉnh như sau: Like my grandfather, my dad enjoys reading newspapers, listening to the radio, and watching television. ( giống như ơng tơi, bố tơi thích đọc báo, nghe nhạc và xem ti vi). Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 46. My brother usually (A) ask me for help (B) when he (C) has difficulty with his (D)homework. Đáp án là A, vì usually là thì hiện tại đơn, my brother là danh từ số ít nên động từ cũng phải chia ở dạng số ít : V(s/es). Ta sửa từ ask thành asks Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 47: “Snow White and Seven Dwarfs” (A) were one of my (B) younger sister’s favourite cartoons (C) when she was a (D) child. Đáp án là A vì “Snow White and Seven Dwarfs” (nàng Bạch Tuyết và bảy chú lùn) là tên một bộ phim hoạt hình, nĩ dduocj dùng như danh từ số ít nên động từ were dùng ở đây là sai. Ta phải sửa were thành was mới đúng. Mark the letter А, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 48: The students are required to keep silent during the exam. A. The students may keep silent during the exam. B. The students must keep silent during the exam. C. The students needn't keep silent during the exam. D. The students shouldn’t keep silent during the exam. Đáp án là B Dịch đề bài: Những học sinh được yêu cầu phải giữ trật tự trong phịng thi. B. Những học sinh phải giữ trật tự trong phịng thi. Question 49: Mary plays badminton better than I do. A. Mary plays badminton as well as I do. B. Магу doesn’t play badminton better than I do. C. I play badminton better than Mary does.D. I don’t play badminton as well as Mary does. Đáp án là D Dịch đề bài: Mary chơi cầu lơng giỏi hơn tơi.
  32. D.Tơi khơng chơi cầu lơng giỏi bằng Mary. Question 50: ”I visited Ha Long Bay last year,” said John. A. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay last year. В. John said that he would visit Ha Long Bay last year. C. John said that he had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. D. John said that I had visited Ha Long Bay the previous year. Đáp án là C . Đây là lời nĩi trực tiếp khi chuyển sang gián tiếp ta phải biến đổi chủ ngữ ( I biến thành “ he” vì đây là lời của John nĩi) suy ra loại A và D. Loại luơn B vì khơng biến đổi thành phần trạng ngữ “ last year” thành “ the previous year” Hướng dẫn chấm: 0,2 đ/câu x 50 câu = 10đ Hết