Đề thi môn Tiếng Anh Khối 12 - Kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2021

Nội dung text: Đề thi môn Tiếng Anh Khối 12 - Kỳ thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2021

1. .V.21_ ĐỀ THI THPT QG KHỐI 12- 2021_XV MÔN: TIẾNG ANH (60’) Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 1. A. tiny B. different C. contribute D. investigate 2 . A. export B. method C. provide D. information Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 3. A. postcard B. postpone C. purpose D. product 4. A. universal B. embarrassing C. longevity D. minority Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 5. David! I think someone at the door! A. will knock B. knocks C. knocked D. is knocking 6. You work very hard. I’m sure you’ll have no ___ the exam . A. difficulties of passing B. difficulty passing C. difficulties to pass D. difficulty to pass 7. If you me early, I would have given it to you. A. told B. have told C. tell D. had told 8. Books are a wonderful source of and pleasure. A. know B. knowledge C. knowing D. knowledgeable 9. ‘ ’ means ‘shocked very much by st, because it is extremely unpleasant or bad’ A. Wounded B. Disaster-stricken C. Dedicated D. Appalled 10. He is tired now. He the gardening for hours. A. has been doing B. is doing C. does D. did 11. As soon as she saw the fire, she the fire department. A. telephoned B. was telephoning C. had telephoned D. has telephoned 12. My new glasses cost me ___ the last pair I bought last month. A. more than three times B. three times as much as C. more three times than D. as much three times as 13. The baby A. was sleeping depth B. was slept deeply C. was sleeping deeply D. slept in depth 14. my homework, I went to bed. A. After finished B. After I had finished C. Finished D. After had finished 15. In case you need any , don’t hesitate to call for mine. A. assist B. assistant C. assisting D. assistance 16. Robert does not have Peter does. A. as much money as B. more money as C. as many money as D. money more than 17. The person with ___ she’s been working for sometime is very friendly. A. who B. that C. which D. whom 18. By the time he arrives everything . A. will settle B. had been settled C. has been settled D. will have been settled 19. the dance, Janes said good - bye to his girlfriend. A. Before he leaves B. Before he will leave C. Before leaving D. Before left 20. electricity you us, your bill will be. A. The most . the higher B. The more the higher C. The more . the high D. More . higher 21. I saw several buildings, ___ were damaged by the earthquake. A. most of which B. most of them C. all of whom D. some of whose 22. I‘d ___ you didn’t leave just at the moment. A. rather B. like C. better D. love 23. ___ nowadays buys goods on the Internet A. Many people B. Almost people C. Most people D. Many a person 24. If I ___ it was a formal party, I would not have worn my old jeans and a jumper. A. had been knowing B. could know C. knew D. had known
2. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 25. Her style of dress was conservative. She never wears items that are too tight, short or low-cut. A. high-fashion B. up to date C. traditional D. trendy 26. Because of the fog, the flight was delayed for several hours. A. started B. began C. held up D. continued Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting. 27. When you see Tom, remember giving him my regards, won’t you? A B C D A. when B. remember C. giving D. won’t 28. We saw a lot of people and their cars which were moving forward the field. A B C D A. saw B. and C. which D. moving 29. By the time I got to the telephone, it stopped ringing. A B C D A. By the time B. to C. stopped D. ringing 30. No sooner I had got out of the burning building than it collapsed. A. I had B. than C. burning D. collapsed Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. 31. People protesting against pollution are marching to London. A. People who protesting against pollution are marching to London. B. People who protests against pollution are marching to London. C. People protest against pollution are marching to London. D. People who protest against pollution are marching to London. 32. He last heard from his family was two years ago. A. It is two years when he has heard from his family. B. He heard from his family two years ago. C. He hasn’t heard from his family for two years. D. It is two years ago he last heard from his family. 33. "Why don't you participate in the volunteer work in summer?", said Sophie. A. Sophie asked me why not participate in the volunteer work in summer. B. Sophie made me participate in the volunteer work in summer. C. Sophie suggested my participating in the volunteer work in summer. D. Sophie suggested me to participate in the volunteer work in summer. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 34. The palace was badly damaged by fire, but was eventually restored to its original splendor. A. renovated B. refurbished C. strengthened D. devastated 35. At first, no one believed she was a pilot, but her documents lent color to her statements. A. provided evidence for B. got information from C. borrowed color from D. gave no proof of Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. The amount of energy consumed- and wasted- in commercial buildings in New Zealand is increasing all the time. The (36)___in numbers of items of electronic office equipment threatens to reach its maximum in New Zealand’s main business centers in the next ten years. Office staff leave equipment (37)___on unnecessarily for a number of reasons. These include fear of damaging the machine, (38)___of knowledge of the actual cost of running the machine, and just plain laziness.
3. (39)___to control the energy usage of office equipment is wasteful, and can lead to costs far higher than most managers, realize .The Energy Efficiency & Conservation Authority (EECA) is introducing twofold program aimed at (40)___the $ 50m which is wasted every year in New Zealand’s offices. Office machines in New Zealand consume 370 GWh of energy per year, or about 1% of the country’s total electricity consumption. 36. A. result B. count C. progress D. growth 37. A. switched B. remained C. stayed D. driven 38. A. want B. need C. gap D. lack 39. A. Neglect B. Failure C. Prevention D. Loss 40. A. saving B. sparing C. removing D. controlling Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer for each question The Asian Games takes places every four years. The spirit of the Asian Games has been built up over a long period of time, spreading the massages of unity, warmth, and friendship through competitive sport. It helps to establish the relationship among dividual athletes, coaches, trainers, officials, volunteers and spectators who come together from many different back grounds and cultures. Just 11 countries and regions with 489 athletes participated in the 1st Asian Games in New Delhi in 1951, with only six sports. The 15th Asian Games took place from December 1st through December 15th, 2006, in Doha, the capital of Qatar. More than 10,000 athletes, who represented 45 countries and regions, took part in 39 sports and 424 events of the games. Some new events such as chess and triathlon were also included in the Games. The world records came in shooting and weightlifting with the Asian bests in archery, athletics, track cycling, shooting, swimming and weightlifting. However, it wasn’t all about the winning of medals, taking part for some was just as much of an achievement for them. The Games have been about more than just the athletes as 16,000 volunteers from 100 countries around the world have worked 100,000 shifts to ensure the 750,000 spectators had an experience of a lifetime. 41: What messages do the Asian Games spread? A. unity and warmth B. warmth and friendship C. unity and friendship D. unity, warmth and friendship 42: How many coutries took part in the first Asian Games? A. Half a dozen countries B. Less than half a dozen countries C. Less than ten countries D. More than ten countries 43: When did the first Asian Games take place? A. In 1915 B. In 1951 C. In 1950 D. In 1955 44: When and where were the 15th Asian Games held? A. In 2006, Qatar B. In 1951, Qatar C. In 1951, India D. In 2006, China 45: How many games and events were organized at the 15th Asian Games? A. 634 sports and events B. 436 sports and events C. 463 sports and events D. 346 sports and events Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer for each question We first learn about loving and caring relationships from our families. Family is defined as a domestic group of people with some degree of kinship - whether through blood, marriage, or adoption. Ideally, each child is nurtured, respected, and grows up to care for others and develop strong and healthy relationships. This does not mean that it is always easy to make and keep friends; it just means that we share the goal of having strong relationships. "Family" includes your siblings and parents, as well as relatives who you may not interact with every day, such as your cousins, aunts, uncles, grandparents, and stepparents. These are probably the people you are closest to and with whom you spend the most time. Having healthy relationships with your family members is both important and difficult. Families in the 21st century come in all shapes and sizes: traditional, single parent, blended (more than one family together in the same house], and gay and lesbian parents -just to name a few. No matter the "type" of family you have, there are going to be highs and lows - good times and bad. Many times, however, families become blocked in their relationships by hurt, anger, mistrust, and confusion. These are natural and normal, and few families do not have at least a few experiences with them. The worst time for most families, is during a
4. divorce. By making a few simple changes in the way we look at the world and deal with other people, it is possible to create happier, more stable relationships. Families need to be units of mutual caring and support; they can be sources of lifelong strength for all individuals. (Adapted from 46. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of sharing housework in a family. B. The importance of having children in a family. C. The role of members in family. D. The healthy relationships among members in family. 47. Ideally, each child is nurtured, respected, and grows up___? A. to keep in touch with the people around them. B. to keep a track of the people around them. C. to be familiar with the people around them. D. to be concerned about the people around them. 48. What does the word "These" in paragraph 2 refer to? A. good and bad times B. feelings C. relationships D. highs and lows 49. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "siblings" in paragraph 2? A. brothers & sisters B. husband & wife C. children D. friends 50. According to the passage, which example below is probably NOT TRUE about the definition of family? A. wife &husband relationship B. step- father &daughter relationship C. nanny &baby relationship D. god- mother & god-son relationship
5. 21_ ĐỀ THI THPT QG KHỐI 12- 2020_XV MÔN: TIẾNG ANH (60’) 1. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the others. 1. A. tiny B. different C. contribute D. investigate 2 . A. export B. method C. provide D. information 2. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word which is stressed differently from the rest. 3. A. postcard B. postpone C. purpose D. product 4. A. universal B. embarrassing C. longevity D. minority 3. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. 5. David! I think someone at the door! A. will knock B. knocks C. knocked D. is knocking 6. You work very hard. I’m sure you’ll have no ___ the exam . A. difficulties of passing B. difficulty passing C. difficulties to pass D. difficulty to pass 7. If you me early, I would have given it to you. A. told B. have told C. tell D. had told 8. Books are a wonderful source of and pleasure. A. know B. knowledge C. knowing D. knowledgeable 9. ‘ ’ means ‘shocked very much by st, because it is extremely unpleasant or bad’ A. Wounded B. Disaster-stricken C. Dedicated D. Appalled 10. He is tired now. He the gardening for hours. A. has been doing B. is doing C. does D. did 11. As soon as she saw the fire, she the fire department. A. telephoned B. was telephoning C. had telephoned D. has telephoned 12. My new glasses cost me ___ the last pair I bought last month. A. more than three times B. three times as much as C. more three times than D. as much three times as 13. The baby A. was sleeping depth B. was slept deeply C. was sleeping deeply D. slept in depth 14. my homework, I went to bed. A. After finished B. After I had finished C. Finished D. After had finished 15. In case you need any , don’t hesitate to call for mine. A. assist B. assistant C. assisting D. assistance 16. Robert does not have Peter does. A. as much money as B. more money as C. as many money as D. money more than 17. The person with ___ she’s been working for sometime is very friendly. A. who B. that C. which D. whom 18. By the time he arrives everything . A. will settle B. had been settled C. has been settled D. will have been settled 19. the dance, Jane said good - bye to his girlfriend. A. Before he leaves B. Before he will leave C. Before leaving D. Before left 20. electricity you us, your bill will be. A. The most . the higher B. The more the higher C. The more . the high D. More . higher 21. I saw several buildings, ___ were damaged by the earthquake. A. most of which B. most of them C. all of whom D. some of whose 22. I‘d ___ you didn’t leave just at the moment. A. rather B. like C. better D. love 23. ___ nowadays buys goods on the Internet A. Many people B. Almost people C. Most people D. Many a person Many a person nhiều người Many a + dt si + đgt số ít : 24. If I ___ it was a formal party, I would not have worn my old jeans and a jumper. A. had been knowing B. could know C. knew D. had known
6. 4. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 25. Her style of dress was conservative. She never wears items that are too tight, short or low-cut. A. high-fashion B. up to date C. traditional D. trendy 26. Because of the fog, the flight was delayed for several hours. A. started B. began C. held up D. continued 5. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined word or phrase in each sentence that needs correcting. 27. When you see Tom, remember giving him my regards, won’t you? A B C D A. when B. remember C. giving D. won’t 28. We saw a lot of people and their cars which were moving forward the field. A B C D A. saw B. and C. which D. moving which = that vì thay thế cho cả người và vật 29. By the time I got to the telephone, it stopped ringing. A B C D A. By the time B. to C. stopped D. ringing 30. No sooner I had got out of the burning building than it collapsed. Sau no sooner đảo ngữ A. I had B. than C. burning D. collapsed 6. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is CLOSEST in meaning to each of the following questions. 31. People protesting against pollution are marching to London. A. People who protesting against pollution are marching to London. B. People who protests against pollution are marching to London. C. People protest against pollution are marching to London. D. People who protest against pollution are marching to London. 32. He last heard from his family was two years ago. A. It is two years when he has heard from his family. B. He heard from his family two years ago. C. He hasn’t heard from his family for two years. D. It is two years ago he last heard from his family. 33. "Why don't you participate in the volunteer work in summer?", said Sophie. A. Sophie asked me why not participate in the volunteer work in summer. B. Sophie made me participate in the volunteer work in summer. C. Sophie suggested my participating in the volunteer work in summer. D. Sophie suggested me to participate in the volunteer work in summer. 7. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. 34. The palace was badly damaged by fire, but was eventually restored to its original splendor. A. renovated B. refurbished C. strengthened D. devastated 35. At first, no one believed she was a pilot, but her documents lent color to her statements. A. provided evidence for B. got information from C. borrowed color from D. gave no proof of 8. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. The amount of energy consumed- and wasted- in commercial buildings in New Zealand is increasing all the time. The (36)___in numbers of items of electronic office equipment threatens to reach its maximum in New Zealand’s main business centers in the next ten years. Office staff leave equipment (37)___on unnecessarily for a number of reasons. These include fear of damaging the machine, (38)___of knowledge of the actual cost of running the machine, and just plain laziness.
7. (39)___to control the energy usage of office equipment is wasteful, and can lead to costs far higher than most managers, realize .The Energy Efficiency & Conservation Authority (EECA) is introducing twofold program aimed at (40)___the $ 50m which is wasted every year in New Zealand’s offices. Office machines in New Zealand consume 370 GWh of energy per year, or about 1% of the country’s total electricity consumption. 36. A. result B. count C. progress D. growth 37. A. switched B. remained C. stayed D. driven 38. A. want B. need C. gap D. lack 39. A. Neglect B. Failure C. Prevention D. Loss Failure (sự thiếu khả năng) 40. A. saving B. sparing C. removing D. controlling 9. 1. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer for each question The Asian Games takes places every four years. The spirit of the Asian Games has been built up over a long period of time, spreading the massages of unity, warmth, and friendship through competitive sport. It helps to establish the relationship among dividual athletes, coaches, trainers, officials, volunteers and spectators who come together from many different back grounds and cultures. Just 11 countries and regions with 489 athletes participated in the 1st Asian Games in New Delhi in 1951, with only six sports. The 15th Asian Games took place from December 1st through December 15th, 2006, in Doha, the capital of Qatar. More than 10,000 athletes, who represented 45 countries and regions, took part in 39 sports and 424 events of the games. Some new events such as chess and triathlon were also included in the Games. The world records came in shooting and weightlifting with the Asian bests in archery, athletics, track cycling, shooting, swimming and weightlifting. However, it wasn’t all about the winning of medals, taking part for some was just as much of an achievement for them. The Games have been about more than just the athletes as 16,000 volunteers from 100 countries around the world have worked 100,000 shifts to ensure the 750,000 spectators had an experience of a lifetime. 41: What messages do the Asian Games spread? A. unity and warmth B. warmth and friendship C. unity and friendship D. unity, warmth and friendship 42: How many coutries took part in the first Asian Games? A. Half a dozen countries B. Less than half a dozen countries C. Less than ten countries D. More than ten countries 43: When did the first Asian Games take place? A. In 1915 B. In 1951 C. In 1950 D. In 1955 44: When and where were the 15th Asian Games held? A. In 2006, Qatar B. In 1951, Qatar C. In 1951, India D. In 2006, China 45: How many games and events were organized at the 15th Asian Games? A. 634 sports and events B. 436 sports and events C. 463 sports and events D. 346 sports and events 9.2. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer for each question We first learn about loving and caring relationships from our families. Family is defined as a domestic group of people with some degree of kinship - whether through blood, marriage, or adoption. Ideally, each child is nurtured, respected, and grows up to care for others and develop strong and healthy relationships. This does not mean that it is always easy to make and keep friends; it just means that we share the goal of having strong relationships. "Family" includes your siblings and parents, as well as relatives who you may not interact with every day, such as your cousins, aunts, uncles, grandparents, and stepparents. These are probably the people you are closest to and with whom you spend the most time. Having healthy relationships with your family members is both important and difficult. Families in the 21st century come in all shapes and sizes: traditional, single parent, blended (more than one family together in the same house], and gay and lesbian parents -just to name a few. No matter the "type" of family you have, there are going to be highs and lows - good times and bad. Many times, however, families become blocked in their relationships by hurt, anger, mistrust, and confusion. These are natural and normal, and few families do not have at least a few experiences with them. The worst time for most families, is during a divorce. By making a few simple changes in the way we look at the world and deal with other people, it is
8. possible to create happier, more stable relationships. Families need to be units of mutual caring and support; they can be sources of lifelong strength for all individuals. (Adapted from 46. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of sharing housework in a family. B. The importance of having children in a family. C. The role of members in family. D. The healthy relationships among members in family. 47. Ideally, each child is nurtured, respected, and grows up___? A. to keep in touch with the people around them. B. to keep a track of the people around them. C. to be familiar with the people around them. D. to be concerned about the people around them. 48. What does the word "These" in paragraph 2 refer to? A. good and bad times B. feelings C. relationships D. highs and lows 49. Which of the following is closest in meaning to "siblings" in paragraph 2? A. brothers & sisters B. husband & wife C. children D. friends 50. According to the passage, which example below is probably NOT TRUE about the definition of family? A. wife &husband relationship B. step- father &daughter relationship C. nanny &baby relationship D. god- mother & god-son relationship