Đề tập huấn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề 109 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh

Nội dung text: Đề tập huấn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2017 môn Tiếng Anh - Mã đề 109 - Sở GD&ĐT Bắc Ninh

1. SỞ GIÁO DỤC VÀ ĐÀO TẠO BẮC NINH ĐỀ TẬP HUẤN THI THPT QUỐC GIA NĂM 2017 PHÒNG KHẢO THÍ VÀ KIỂM ĐỊNH MÔN: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút (không kể thời gian phát đề) (50 câu trắc nghiệm) === Mã đề thi: 109 Họ, tên thí sinh: SBD: Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 1 to 7. An increasing percentage of newcomers to the U.S workforce comes from populations that have been underserved in the past because of racial, ethnic, gender, or cultural differences. Social trends indicate that today’s minority groups are more likely than those of previous generation to celebrate their own uniqueness and to demand respect and equal treatment from mainstream institutions. Organizations must manage and train this increasingly diverse workforce. Good management depends on working effectively with other people by understanding and appreciating differences in values and perspectives. Individuals who can function in diverse situations tend to develop cross-cultural communication skills and stronger leadership abilities. The primary goal of all training and development programs is to provide workers at all levels of an organization with the knowledge, skills, and abilities to perform their jobs and help the organization meet its business goals. Thus, for most generations, the decision to provide diversity training is a business rather than a moral decision. Effective diversity training targets not only individual but also the core values, traditions, structure, and culture of an organization. Diversity programs strive to identify and eliminate barriers that prevent individuals and the organization from achieving their goals. Race, ethnicity, and gender problems in the workplace are increasingly viewed by management as a significant barrier to productivity. Organizations that do not respond to diversity experience lawsuits, high turnover, low morale and productivity, loss of talent to competitors, additional recruitment and training costs, and negative publicity. Question 1: With what topic is the passage mainly concerned? A. Diversity in the U.S. workforce B. Responding to diversity in the workplace C. Demands of minority groups in the workplace D. Techniques of good management Question 2: The word “those” in bold in paragraph 1 refers to ___. A. minority groups B. mainstream institutions C. cultural differences D. social trends Question 3: What does the author mean by the statement in bold in paragraph 3 “ for most generations, the decision to provide diversity training is a business rather than a moral decision”? A. Diversity training is profitable for organizations. B. Diversity training is a growing business. C. Effective workers are trained in an organization’s core values. D. The culture of some organizations is immoral. Question 4: The word “targets” in bold in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to A. aims at B. consists of C. objects to D. alters Question 5: The words “barrier” in bold in paragraph 3 and paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to A. idea B. tradition C. obstruction D. solution Question 6: Which of the following is not mentioned as a consequence of disregarding diversity? A. lawsuits B. violence C. additional costs D. low productivity Question 7: With which of the following statements would the author most probably agree? A. Members of minority groups should be trained in good management. B. Managing diversity benefits both individuals and organizations. C. Diversity training does not have to be costly to an organization. D. Communication skills should be the main goal of diversity programs. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions from 8 to 10. Trang 1/4 - Mã đề thi 109
2. Question 8: “Why don’t you have your house redecorated, Tim?”, said Tom. A. Tom requested Tim to redecorate his house himself. B. Tom persuaded Tim to have his house redecorated. C. Tom asked why Tim didn’t redecorate his house. D. Tom suggested that Tim should have his house redecorated. Question 9: What he did came as no surprise to me. A. His behavior surprised me. B. I was not surprised by his actions. C. He told me that he was not surprise. D. He was surprised when I came. Question 10: Having finished their work, the workers expected to be paid. A. The workers expected to be paid because they had finished their work. B. Having their work finished, the workers expected to be paid. C. Having been finished their work, the workers expected to be paid. D. Having expected to be paid, the workers finished their work. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 11 to 12. Question 11: I couldn’t tolerate my mother’s incessant nagging. A. bothersome B. annoying C. repetitive D. endless Question 12: I think we can safely say now that we have got our money back, we are home and dry. A. have been successful B. have not got wet C. have got no water D. have got home dry Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to each of the following exchanges from 13 to 14. Question 13: George: ___. Michelle: Thank you for your compliment. A. I’m glad that you’re well again B. This is a present for you C. You’ve done your work D. You look pretty in this dress Question 14: George: Would you like to go to the movie with me? George: ___ A. No, I wouldn’t. That’s boring B. I’d love C. Yes, I like to D. I’d love to but I can’t. I’m visiting grandma with Mom Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions from 15 to 16. Question 15: Her living conditions were difficult. However, she studied very well. A. She studied very well thanks to the fact that she lived in difficult conditions. B. Although she lived in difficult conditions, but she studied very well. C. She studied very well in spite of her difficult living conditions. D. Difficult as her living conditions, she studied very well. Question 16: She heard the news of the death of her mother. She fainted. A. On hearing the news of her mother’s death, she fainted. B. On hearing the news of her dead mother, she fainted. C. She fainted so she heard the news of the death of her mother. D. She fainted and then she heard the news of the death of her mother. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 17 to 28. Question 17: I went there once a long time ago and ___ back since. A. have not been B. am not C. was D. had not been Question 18: I need ___ time to think about ___ offer you made me. A. a/ the B. X/ the C. the/ the D. X/ an Question 19: : The more I got to know them, ___ I liked them. A. the fewer B. the lessC. the little D. the least Question 20: The policeman asked us___ . A. if had any of us seen the accident happen B. that if any of us had seen the accident happen C. had any of us seen the accident happen D. whether any of us had seen the accident happen Question 21: Reagan ___ an actor years ago. Trang 2/4 - Mã đề thi 109
3. A. was said have been B. was said being C. is said to have been D. is said to be Question 22: The initiative for founding the Red Cross came ___ a Swiss man called Jean Henri Dunant. A. across B. from C. through D. to Question 23: My mother used to be a woman of great ___, but now she gets old and looks pale. A. beautify B. beautifully C. beauty D. beautiful Question 24: He is a ___ boy. He is often kind and helpful to every classmate. A. frank B. obedient C. caring D. lovely Question 25: Doctors are supposed to ___ responsibility for human life. A. rush B. do C. join D. take Question 26: She is a kind of woman who does not care much of work but generally ___ only with colleagues for meals, movies or late nights at a club. A. discussed B. socializes C. supposes D. attention Question 27: As we waited on pavement, a black Mercedes ___ beside us. A. pulled down B. pulled up C. pulled off D. pulled through Question 28: The tenant must be prepared to decorate the property ___ the terms of the agreement. A. in relation to B. with regard to C. in accordance with D. provided by Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions from 29 to 31. Question 29: More than half of all stars is in binary or multiple-star systems. A B C D Question 30: My friend Jack, who parents live in Glasgow, invited me to spend Christmas in Scotland. A B C D Question 31: The teacher repeated the assignment again for the students, since they had A B C difficulty understanding what to do after he had explained it the first time. D Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions from 32 to 33. Question 32: A. signal B. instance C. person D. attract Question 33: A. possible B. secondary C. suitable D. university Read the following passage and then choose the most suitable word or phrase for each space from 34 to 38. Reference books are not designed to be read from the first page to the last but rather to be consulted to answer the questions and provide both general and specific pieces of information. One of the most (34)___ -used reference books is a dictionary, which provides information about words. It lists meanings and spellings, (35)___ how a word is pronounced, gives (36)___ of how it is used, may reveal its origins and also lists synonyms and antonyms. To help you find the words faster, there are guide words at the top of each page showing the first and last words on that page - and of course it helps to know the alphabet! There may be numerous special sections at the back with (37)___ about famous people and places, lists of dates and scientific names, etc. There is usually a section at the front (38) ___ how to use the dictionary, which includes the special abbreviations or signs. Question 34: A. mainly B. greatly C. largely D. widely Question 35: A. says B. tells C. speaks D. gives Question 36: A. examples B. cases C. roof D. evidence Question 37: A. facts B. events C. materials D. stories Question 38: A. explaining B. interpreting C. suggesting D. presenting Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the pronunciation of the underlined part in each of the following questions from 39 to 40. Question 39: A. called B. based C. smoked D. photographed Question 40: A. pressure B. under C. rush D. hurry Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions from 41 to 48. The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was signed into law in 1990. This law extends civil rights protection to persons with disabilities in private sector employment, all public services, and in public accommodations, transportation, and telecommunications. A person with disability is defined as someone with a Trang 3/4 - Mã đề thi 109
4. mental or physical impairment that substantially limits him or her in a major life activity, such as walking, talking, working, or self-care. A person with a disability may also be someone with a past record of such an impairment, for example, someone who no longer has heart disease but discriminated against because of that history. The ADA states that employers with fifteen or more employees may not refuse to hire or promote a person because of a disability if that person is qualified to perform the job. Also, the employer must make reasonable accommodations that will allow a person with a disability to perform essential functions of the job. All new vehicles purchased by public transit authorities must be accessible to people with disabilities. All rail stations must be made accessible, and at least one car per train is existing rail systems must be made accessible. It is illegal for public accommodations to exclude or refuse persons with disabilities. Public accommodations are businesses and services such as restaurants, hotels, grocery stores, and parks. All new buildings must be made accessible, and existing facilities must remove barriers if the removal can be accomplished without much difficulty or expense. The ADA also stipulates that companies offering telephone service to the general public must offer relay services to individuals who use telecommunications devices for the deaf, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. Question 41: What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To describe discrimination against persons with disabilities. B. To make suggestions for hiring persons with disabilities. C. To explain the provisions of the Americans with Disabilities Act. D. To discuss telecommunications devices for the deaf. Question 42: According to the passage, all of the following are affected by the Americans with Disabilities Act EXCEPT ___. A. a person with a past record of an impairment B. a public transit authority C. an employer with fewer than fifteen employees D. someone who has difficulty walking Question 43: The word “impairment” in bold in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___. A. violation B. aptitude C. disability D. danger Question 44: The author mentions grocery stores as an example of ___. A. barriers B. private sector employment C. public accommodations D. public transit Question 45: The word “facilities” in bold in paragraph 3 refers to ___. A. rail stations B. disabilities C. barriers D. buildings Question 46: The author implies all of the following EXCEPT ___. A. public transportation must accommodate the needs of people with disabilities B. the ADA is designed to protect the civil rights of many people C. the ADA protects the rights of people with mental impairments D. the ADA requires people with disabilities to pay for special accommodations Question 47: The word “stipulates” in bold in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ___. A. requests B. states C. supposes D. admits Question 48: It can be inferred from the passage that ___ . A. the ADA is not well-liked by employers. B. restaurants can refuse service to people with disabilities. C. every car of a train must be accessible to persons with disabilities. D. large companies may not discriminate against workers with disabilities. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions from 49 to 50. Question 49: That is a well-behaved boy whose behaviour has nothing to complain about. A. behaving nice B. good behavior C. behaving improprely D. behaving cleverly Question 50: The habit of squandering money should not be encouraged. A. collecting B. saving C. discarding D. boarding THE END Trang 4/4 - Mã đề thi 109