Đề thi Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Kỳ thi khảo sát chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2021 - Mã đề 011

Nội dung text: Đề thi Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Kỳ thi khảo sát chất lượng ôn thi THPT Quốc gia năm 2021 - Mã đề 011

1. SỞ GD&ĐT ĐỀ KSCL ÔN THI THPT QG NĂM 2021 TRƯỜNG THPT BÀI THI MÔN: TIẾNG ANH 011 (Đề thi gồm: 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01. A. serviced B. delivered C. maintained D. examined Question 02. A. compare B. dear C. share D. wear Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03. A. minority B. optimistic C. accompany D. eradicate Question 04. A. suffer B. vacant C. working D. oblige Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 05. Species become extinct or endangerment for a number of reasons, but the primary cause is the destruction of habitat by human activities. A. endangerment B. reasons C. destruction D. by human activities Question 06. Disease, pollute, and limited distribution are factors that threaten various plant and animal species. A. pollute B. are C. factors D. threaten Question 07. It is necessary and required that dental technicians and others who work with X- rays limit their exposure to these highly penetrating rays. A. and required B. and others C. their D. highly penetrating Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 08. Class 11M’s football team___ 2 games so far this season, and will probably win the championship. A. has been winning B. won C. has won D. will win Question 09. By 1820, there were over sixty steamboats on the Mississippi river, ___ were quite luxurious. A. which many B. many of them C. many of which D. many that Question 10. Thanks to my friends’___ remarks, my essays have been improved. A. constructive B. construction C. constructor D. construct Question 11. Nobody’s got to stay late this evening, ___? A. is it B. have they C. isn’t it D. don’t they Question 12. ___ you, I’d think twice about that decision. I could be a bad move. A. Were I B. Should I be C. If I am D. If I had been Question 13. ___ did Jane accept the job. A. Only because it was interesting work B. Not only was the work interesting C. No longer it was interesting work D. Because it was interesting work Question 14. We got on well when we shared a flat, ___. A. in spite of the different in our old B. although the difference in our age C. despite her being much older than me D. in spite fact that I was much older than her Question 15. You shouldn’t live___ your means. A. into B. without C. beyond D. on Question 16. ___ the temperature, ___ water turns into steam. A. Higher/ faster the B. The higher/ the faster C. The more higher/ the faster D. The higher/ the fast Question 17. ___ Columbus was one of___ first people to cross___ Atlantic. A. 0/the/ 0 B. The/ the/ the C. 0/ the/ an D. 0/ the/ the Question 18. It turned out that I___ have bought Frank a present after all. A. oughtn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. mightn't Question 19. ___, the Americans are more concerned with physical attractiveness. A. Although choosing a wife or a husband B. When choosing a wife or a husband C. However a wife or a husband chooses D. Having chosen a wife or a husband By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/4
2. Question 20. Marianne seemed to___ offence at my comments on her work. A. make B. do C. take D. have Question 21. British Leyland is aiming to___ its share of UK car sales to 25% over the next two years. A. push on B. push out C. push up D. push through Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 22. Tom is talking to Mary about his plan for this evening. Tom: “We’re going to the Italian restaurant. Would you care to join us?” -Mary: “___, but I’m afraid I have another commitment this evening. Maybe another time.” A. Yes, of course B. Yes, I do C. I like it very much D. I’d love to Question 23. Hoa is asking Hai, who is sitting at a corner of the room, seeming too shy. -Hoa: “Why aren’t you taking part in our activities? ___” -Hai: “Yes, I can. Certainly” A. Can you help me with this decorations? C. Shall I take your hat off? B. Can I help you? D. Could you please show me how to get the nearest post office? Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 24. Tom had to dip into his savings account to pay for his holiday in Sydney with his girlfriend. A. increase B. take money from C. put money into D. invest money Question 25. Did she get the better of you in the argument? A. try to beat B. gain a disadvantage over C. gain an advantage over D. try to be better than Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 26. My little daughter would spend an inordinate amount of time in the shop, deciding exactly which 4 comics she was going to buy. A. excessive B. limited C. required D. abundant Question 27. Although we suspected that he was guilty, he went scot-free. A. was fined B. was freed without any fine C. was released from prison D. was not charged with murder Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 28. If you want to be kept informed about current affairs, you should listen to the radio. A. Listening to the radio and you will be kept informed about current affairs. B. A good way of keeping yourself informed about current affairs is listen to the radio. C. Listening to the radio is a good way of keeping yourself informed about current affairs. D. Only by listening to the radio, you can keep yourself informed about current affairs. Question 29. Invitations were sent out as soon as the date of the conference was chosen. A. After choosing the date of the conference, invitations were sent out. B. Before sending out invitations, the date of the conference was chosen. C. Hardly had the date of the conference been chosen when invitations were sent out. D. Choose the date of the conference before sending out invitations. Question 30. It is open to question as to whether Jane will get the job. A. Jane is being interviewed for the job. B. It is not certain that Jane will get the job. C. The question is whether Jane will get the job or not. D. If Jane could answer the question, she would get the job. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 31. She gave in her notice. She planned to start her new job in January A. She gave in her notice, plan to start her new job in January B. She gave in her notice with a view to starting her new job in January C. Her notice was given in with an aim to start her new job in January D. Her notice was given in order for her to start her new job in January Question 32. The capital city of Latvia is Riga. It has maintained the atmosphere of a medieval German city. A. Latvia's capital, Riga, is a medieval German city with a nice atmosphere. B. Latvia's capital city, Riga was established in medieval times, it looks like a German city. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/4
3. C. Riga, Latvia's capital city, was established by the Germans in medieval times. D. Riga, Latvia's capital city, still reflects the characteristics of a medieval German city. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Tourism is a big business. Millions of people around Europe spend their winters planning their destinations for the following summer, and their summers (33)___ to foreign climes for two weeks in the sun. They are the modern-day descendants of the aristocrats and the wealthy who would take months to complete the “Grand Tour” of Europe. But unlike their forefathers, tourists these days get a bad press. They're not (34)___ in the local culture, we're told they're just after the chance to behave a bit more wildly than they do at home. What's more, they damage the local environment and don't respect the locals and their way of life. But are tourists really to blame? (35)___ is it the fault of the tourist industry, which has failed to provide reasonably-priced alternatives? And if the local resort only offers a succession of bars for the tourists to visit, can we really criticise them for not doing more cultural activities? One holiday company, Far and Away, claims that tourists are crying out for more cultural holidays and believes that it has (36)___ to come up with a range of package holidays which are affordable, culturally interesting, and environmentally friendly. Their brochure, which is to be (37)___ later this month, offers 200 holidays based on cultural themes, including history and architecture, learning the language, meeting the locals. Question 33. A taking away B. moving away C. taking off D. jetting off Question 34. A. devoted B. eager C. keen D. interested Question 35. A. Or B. If C. When D. Although Question 36. A. succeeded B. managed C . achieved D. resulted Question 37. A. brought up B. brought out C. brought off D. brought around Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. We live on a wet planet. In fact, most of the surface of Earth is covered with water. Oceans are the largest bodies of water on Earth. A body of water is a part of Earth’s surface covered with water. You probably know that ocean water is salty. Do you know why? It is mainly because rain brings salt from the land and into the ocean! Here is how that happens. Rain falls onto rocks. The rainwater breaks down salt and minerals from the rocks. The water mixes with the salt and minerals. Then it flows into the oceans. Scientists have discovered two other sources of salty ocean water. Some salt comes from underwater volcanoes. Other salt spurts from heated vents on the ocean floor. Most ocean salt, however, starts on land. Lakes are large bodies of water. They are surrounded by land. Lakes usually have fresh water, but some lakes have salt water. The Great Salt Lake in Utah is a saltwater lake. Lake water does not move from place to place. Rivers are filled with fresh water that moves from one place to another. The water in rivers comes mostly from rain. Rivers usually flow into oceans. Streams and creeks are also bodies of moving fresh water. They are smaller than rivers. Streams and creeks can come together and form larger streams or rivers. Question 38. What is the main idea of this article? A. Different bodies of water cover most of the earth. B. Rivers are bodies of fresh water that usually flow into oceans. C. Rainwater mixes with the salt and minerals of rocks. D. Oceans are the largest bodies of water on Earth Question 39. What is most of the surface of Earth covered with? A. land B. air C. water D. salt Question 40. The article lists examples of bodies of water. What is the first example it lists? A. creeks B. rivers C. oceans D. lake Question 41. The word “mixes” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___. A. combines B. includes C. contains D. consists Question 42. What is a body of water that does NOT move from one place to another? A. a lake B. a river C. a stream D. an ocean By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/4
4. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions. Because geologists have long indicated that fossil fuels will not last indefinitely, the U.S government finally acknowledged that sooner or later other energy sources would be needed and, as a result, turned its attention to nuclear power. It was anticipated that nuclear power plants could supply electricity in such large amounts and so inexpensively that they would be integrated into an economy in which electricity would take over virtually all fuel-generating functions at nominal cost. Thus, the government subsidized the promotion of commercial nuclear power plants and authorized their construction by utility companies. In the 1960s and early 1970s, the public accepted the notion of electricity being generated by nuclear power plants in or near residential areas. By 1975, 54 plants were fully operational, supplying 11 percent of the nation’s electricity, and another 167 plants were at various stages of planning and construction. Officials estimated that by 1990 hundreds of plants would be on line, and by the turn of the century as many as 1000 plants would be in working order. Since 1975, this outlook and this estimation have changed drastically, and many utilizes have cancelled existing orders. In some cases, construction was terminated even after billions of dollars had already been invested. After being completed and licensed at a cost of almost $6 billion, the Shoreham Power Plant on Long Island was turned over to the state of New York to be dismantled without ever having generated electric power. The reason was that residents and state authorities deemed that there was no possibility of evacuating residents from the area should an accident occur. Just 68 of those plants under way in 1975 have been completed, and another 3 are still under construction. Therefore, it appears that in the mid1990s 124 nuclear power plants in the nation will be in operation, generating about 18 percent of the nation’s electricity, a figure that will undoubtedly decline as relatively outdated plants are shut down. Question 43. What was initially planned for the nation’s fuel supply in the 1950s and in the early 1960s? A. Expansion and renovation of existing fuel-generating plants B. Creation of additional storage capacities for fossil fuels C. Conversion of the industry and the economy to nuclear power D. Development of an array of alternative fuel and power sources Question 44. How does the author describe the attitude of the population in regard to nuclear power as fuel in the early to the mid-1970s? A. Apprehensive B. Ambivalent C. Receptive D. Resentful Question 45. In paragraph 1, the word “nominal” is closet in meaning to___. A. so-called B. minimal C. exorbitant D. inflated Question 46. In paragraph 1, the word “notion” is closet in meaning to___. A. nonsense B. notice C. idea D. consequence Question 47. In paragraph 2, the phrase “this outlook” refers to___. A. the number of operating nuclear plants B. the expectation for increase in the number of nuclear plants C. the possibility of generating electricity at nuclear installations D. the forecast for the capacity of the nuclear plants Question 48. It can be inferred from the passage that government officials made a critical error in judgment by___. A. disregarding the low utility of nuclear power plants B. relying on inferior materials and faulty plant design C. overlooking the possibility of a meltdown, however remote D. locating installation in densely wooded areas Question 49. In paragraph 2, the word “terminated” is closet in meaning to___. A. delayed B. stopped C. kept going D. conserved Question 50. The author of the passage implies that the construction of new nuclear power plants___. A. is continuing on a smaller scale C. has been completely halted for fear of disaster B. is being geared for greater safety D. has been decelerated but not terminated ___HẾT___ By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/4