Đề thi Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Kỳ thi trung học phổ thông Quốc gia năm 2021 - Mã đề 289

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  1. SỞ GD&ĐT KÌ THI TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG QUỐC GIA NĂM 2021 TRƯỜNG THPT Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 289 (Đề thi gồm. 05 trang) Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề Họ và tên thí sinh: . SBD: Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions. Question 01: A. apologised B. invited C. supposed D. warned Question 02: A. dinner B. distribute C. mine D. begin Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions. Question 03: A. sleepy B. trophy C. facial D. exact Question 04: A. economic B. solution C. convention D. specific Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 05: The poor don't have many things to eat, ___? A. do we B. do they C. do you D. do I Question 06: She feels very disappointed. She has stood in___ rain for an hour. A. a B.an C. the D. 0 (no article) Question 07: I don’t know why Tommy is absent___ class quite often these days. A. from B. for C. of D. with Question 08: She speaks English very clearly, so I had no difficulty___ to her English. A. listen B. to listen C. to listening D. listening Question 09: If she had experience in medical research, she___ for one of the positions at the hospital. A. apply B. could apply C. could have apply D. can apply Question 10: I___ one item early last week, but I am certain that I did not get the receipt at that time. A. purchase B. purchases C. purchased D. have purchased Question 11: ___ to the airline strikes, Mr. Jones had to postpone his business trip to Rome. A. Owed B. Because C. Due D. As Question 12: ___, I will him to look at my throat. A. Until I saw the doctor this afternoon B. After I had seen the doctor this afternoon C. When I see the doctor this afternoon C. Before I see the doctor this afternoon Question 13: Peter was the last applicant___ by that interviewer. A. to interview B. interviewing C. to be interviewing D. to be interviewed Question 14: The language centre offers courses of various levels, such as elementary, intermediate and___. A. advance B. advancement C. advanced D. advancing Question 15: This band normally___ their album with an instrumental track. A. closes off B. closes up C. closes down D. closes out Question 16: The arrested man is suspected of___ government funds for himself. A. robbing B. appropriating C. appreciating D. confiscating Question 17: After the power failure last night, the washing machine started to___, so I had to wash the clothes by hands. A. make noise B. break down C. operate D. work Question 18: Anna often dresses___ when going to the parties in order to attract her friends' attention. A. plainly B. properly C. flashily D. soberly Question 19: Jack is very independent, he always paddle his own___. A. boat B. canoe C. ship D. yacht Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 20: There're many problems which are unavoidable when living in an extended family. A. profits B. issues C. views D. merits Question 21: Since the death of Laura's father, her mother has become a breadwinner to support the family. A. a person who bakes bread every morning B. a bakery-owner By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 1/4
  2. C. a person who delivers bread to make money D. a person who goes out to work to earn money Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions. Question 22: He fell foul of me when I asked him to apologize to his teacher. A. quarrelled with me B. made friends with me C. attacked me D. showed appreciation for me Question 23: Domestic violence is strictly forbidden all over the world. A. permitted B. limited C. restricted D. prohibited Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the following exchanges. Question 24: Laura is warning Bob about the house. -Laura: “Mind your head. The ceiling is low”. -Bob: “___” A. Don’t mention it. B. Thanks, I’ll remember it. C. I couldn’t agree more with you. D. I don’t think you’re right. Question 25: David is talking to Linda after a party. -David: “Would you like me to give you a ride home?” -Linda: “___” A. That’s be great, thanks. B. Sorry, you’re not my type. C. Yes, I’m riding home now D. No, thanks. I don’t like riding. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30. Not everybody recognises the benefits of new developments in communications technology. Indeed, some people fear that text messaging may actually be having a negative (26)___ on young people’s communication and language skills, especially when we hear that primary school children may be at risk of becoming addicted to the habit. So widespread has texting become, however, that even pigeons have started doing it. (27)___, in this case, it’s difficult to view the results as anything but positive. Twenty of the birds are about to take to the skies with the task of measuring air pollution, each (28)___ with sensor equipment and a mobile phone. The readings made by the sensors will be automatically converted into text messages and beamed to the Internet where they will appear on a dedicated ‘pigeon blog’. The birds will also each have a GPS receiver and a camera to capture aerial photos, and researchers are building a tiny ‘pigeon kit’ containing all these gadgets (29)___ bird will carry these in a miniature backpack, apart , that is, from the camera, which will hang around its neck. The data the pigeons text will be displayed in the form of an interactive map, (30)___ will provide local residents with up-to-the-minute information on their local air quality. Question 26: A. result B. outcome C. effect D. conclusion Question 27: A. Therefore B. What’s more C. whereas D. That is Question 28: A. armed B. loaded C. granted D. stocked Question 29: A. each B. some C. few D. little Question 30: A. who B. which C. that D. where Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35. By adopting a few simple techniques, parents who read to their children can considerably increase their children’s language development. It is surprising, but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the children’s language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what the parent is reading, the child’s language skills increase. A study was done with two or three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the thirty children participants were in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training session in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-no questions. For example, the parent should ask, “What is the doggy doing?” rather than, “Is the doggy running away?” Experimental parents were also instructed how to expand on their children’s answer, how to suggest alternative possibilities, and how to praise correct answers. At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ on levels of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group were 5.5 months ahead of the By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 2/4
  3. control group on a test of verbal expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group. Question 31. What is the word “encourages” in paragraph 1 closest in meaning to? A. stimulates B. conduct C. prevent D. ignore Question 32. What does the word “they” in the second paragraph refer to? A. Participants B. Parents C. Children. D. Questions Question 33. During the training session, experimental parents were taught to___. A. study many experiments B. use yes-no questions C. give correct answers D. ask open-ended questions Question 34. What was the major difference between the control group and the experimental one in the study? A. The training that parents received B. The books that were read C. The number of participants D. The age of the children Question 35. What conclusion can be drawn from this passage? A. Children’s language skills increase when they are required to respond actively. B. The more children read, the more intelligent they become. C. Two or three-year-old children can be taught to read actively. D. Children who read actively always act six months earlier than those who don’t. Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions front 36 to 42. ARE TRADITIONAL WAYS OF LEARNING THE BEST? Read about some alternative schools of thought One school in Hampshire, UK, offers 24-hour teaching. The children can decide when or if they come to school. The school is open from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m., for 364 days a year and provides online teaching throughout the night. The idea is that pupils don't have to come to school and they can decide when they want to study. Cheryl Heron, the head teacher, said “Some students learn better at night. Some students learn better in the morning.” Cheryl believes that if children are bored, they will not come to school. “Why must teaching only be conducted in a classroom? You can teach a child without him ever coming to school.” Steiner schools encourage creativity and free thinking so children can study art, music and gardening as well as science and history. They don’t have to learn to read and write at an early age. At some Steiner schools the teachers can’t use textbooks. They talk to the children, who learn by listening. Every morning the children have to go to special music and movement classes called “eurhythmy”, which help them learn to concentrate. Very young children learn foreign languages through music and song. Another difference from traditional schools is that at Steiner schools you don't have to do any tests or exams. A child learning music with the Suzuki method has to start as young as possible. Even two- year-old children can learn to play difficult pieces of classical music, often on the violin. They do this by watching and listening. They learn by copying, just like they learn their mother tongue. The child has to join in, but doesn't have to get it right. “They soon learn that they mustn't stop every time they make a mistake. They just carry on,” said one Suzuki trainer. The children have to practise for hours every day and they give performances once a week, so they learn quickly. “The parents must be involved too,” said the trainer, “or it just doesn't work.” Question 36. Which of the following is NOT true about 24-hour teaching? A. Students can come to school from 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. B. Students can study online at night. C. Students can choose the time to study. D. Some students need to study in the morning and some need to study at night. Question 37. According to Cheryl Heron, teaching___. A. should happen throughout the night B. is not necessarily carried out in class C. is for children who will not come to school D. must be around the year Question 38: The word “conducted” is closest in meaning to___. A. carried out B. destroyed C. built D. decorated Question 39: Which of the following is TRUE about Steiner schools? A. They are different from traditional schools. C. Students must concentrate on music. B. Young children are not taught foreign languages. D. Students have to do exams and tests. By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 3/4
  4. Question 40. Which of the following is the most suitable title for the third paragraph? A. Traditional ways of teaching B. 24-hour teaching C. Learn by listening D. Starting young Question 41: Students learning music with Suzuki method___. A. must learn difficult music B. like to learn their mother tongue C. stop when they make mistakes D. start at an early age Question 42: The word “It” in paragraph 3 refers to___. A. starting as young as possible B. the violin C. playing difficult pieces of music D. learning their mother tongue Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions. Question 43: Neither Peter or David are playing the piano in the living room. A. Neither B. are C. the D. in Question 44: Children love playing in the mud, to run through the paddles, and getting very dirty. A. playing B. run C. paddles D. dirty Question 45: In Italy public opinion as a whole was favourite to the visit, especially as it was not considered an obstacle to the protected increase of the army and navy. A. as a whole B. favourite C. especially as D. protected increase Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions. Question 46: In Vietnam, football is more popular than basketball. A. In Vietnam, basketball is not as popular as football. B. In Vietnam, basketball is more popular than football. C. In Vietnam, football is not as popular as basketball. D. In Vietnam, football is as popular as basketball. Question 47: “You work very hard this week.”, my mother said to me. A. My mother told me that I work very hard that week. B. My mother told me that I worked very hard that week. C. My mother told me that I had worked very hard the next week. D. My mother told me that I have worked very hard the after week. Question 48: You are required to clean the house instead of your brother. A. you needn’t clean the house instead of your brother. B. You must clean the house instead of your brother. C. You don’t have to clean the house instead of your brother. D. You might clean the house instead of your brother. Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions. Question 49: I can lend you my reference books, but you have to pay them for me by Saturday. A. Providing you pay my reference book for me by Saturday, I can lend you them. B. Unless you pay my reference book for me by Saturday, I can lend you them. C. Should you not pay my reference book for me by Saturday, I can lend you them. D. I can lend you my reference books in case you can’t pay them for me by Saturday. Question 50: These international students were bored with the book on local architecture. They couldn’t finish reading it. A. So boring was the book on local architecture that these international students couldn’t finish reading it. B. Not until these international students finished reading the book on local architecture did they find it boring. C. But for the boredom of the book on local architecture, these international students could finish reading it. D. No matter how boring the book on local architecture was, these international students could finish reading it. ___HẾT___ Đáp án 01. B 02. C 03. D 04. A 05. B 06. C 07. A 08. D 09. B 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 4/4
  5. 21. D 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. D 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. B 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. A 50. A By Đỗ Bình – THPT Liễn Sơn, Lập Thạch, Vĩnh Phúc – Trang 5/4